pillant
Catalan edit
Verb edit
pillant
French edit
Pronunciation edit
Participle edit
pillant
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
From an onomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root + -ant (instantaneous suffix).[1]
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
pillant
- (intransitive) to glance (at something -ra/-re)
- Az ablakra pillantott. ― He glanced at the window.
Conjugation edit
conjugation of pillant
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | pillantok | pillantasz | pillant | pillantunk | pillantotok | pillantanak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | pillantottam | pillantottál | pillantott | pillantottunk | pillantottatok | pillantottak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. pillantani fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | pillanték | pillantál | pillanta | pillantánk | pillantátok | pillantának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. pillant vala, pillantott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | pillantandok | pillantandasz | pillantand | pillantandunk | pillantandotok | pillantandanak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | pillantanék | pillantanál | pillantana | pillantanánk | pillantanátok | pillantanának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. pillantott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | pillantsak | pillants or pillantsál |
pillantson | pillantsunk | pillantsatok | pillantsanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. pillantott légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | pillantani | pillantanom | pillantanod | pillantania | pillantanunk | pillantanotok | pillantaniuk | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| pillantás | pillantó | pillantott | ― | pillantva (pillantván) | |||||
potential conjugation of pillant
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | pillanthatok | pillanthatsz | pillanthat | pillanthatunk | pillanthattok | pillanthatnak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | pillanthattam | pillanthattál | pillanthatott | pillanthattunk | pillanthattatok | pillanthattak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | pillanthaték | pillanthatál | pillanthata | pillanthatánk | pillanthatátok | pillanthatának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. pillanthat vala, pillanthatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | pillanthatandok or pillantandhatok |
pillanthatandasz or pillantandhatsz |
pillanthatand or pillantandhat |
pillanthatandunk or pillantandhatunk |
pillanthatandotok or pillantandhattok |
pillanthatandanak or pillantandhatnak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | pillanthatnék | pillanthatnál | pillanthatna | pillanthatnánk | pillanthatnátok | pillanthatnának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. pillanthatott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | pillanthassak | pillanthass or pillanthassál |
pillanthasson | pillanthassunk | pillanthassatok | pillanthassanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. pillanthatott légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (pillanthatni) | (pillanthatnom) | (pillanthatnod) | (pillanthatnia) | (pillanthatnunk) | (pillanthatnotok) | (pillanthatniuk) | ||
| Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (pillanthatva / pillanthatván) | ||||
Derived terms edit
(With verbal prefixes):
References edit
- ^ pillant in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading edit
- pillant in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN