English

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Etymology

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rival +‎ -ity, from Latin rivalitas: compare French rivalité.

Noun

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rivality (countable and uncountable, plural rivalities)

  1. (obsolete) rivalry; competition
  2. (obsolete) equality, as of right or rank
    • c. 1606–1607, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Anthonie and Cleopatra”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene v]:
      Cæsar, having made use of him in the wars 'gainst Pompey , presently denied him rivality ; would not let him partake in the glory of the action : and not resting here , accuses him of letters he had formerly wrote to Pompey

Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for rivality”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

Anagrams

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