Ludian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *sambudak, possibly borrowed from Indo-Aryan. Cognates include Finnish sammua.

Verb

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sambuda

  1. go out (light, fire)

Veps

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *sambudak, possibly borrowed from Indo-Aryan. Cognates include Finnish sammua.

Verb

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sambuda

  1. to go out (of lights, fire)
  2. to fade, to die out

Inflection

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Inflection of sambuda (inflection type 1/ujuda)
1st infinitive sambuda
present indic. sambub
past indic. sambui
present
indicative
past
indicative
imperative
1st singular sambun sambuin
2nd singular sambud sambuid sambu
3rd singular sambub sambui sambugaha
1st plural sambum sambuim sambugam
2nd plural sambut sambuit sambugat
3rd plural sambudas
sambuba
sambuiba sambugaha
sing. conneg.1 sambu sambund sambu
plur. conneg. sambugoi sambunugoi sambugoi
present
conditional
past
conditional
potential
1st singular sambuižin sambunuižin sambunen
2nd singular sambuižid sambunuižid sambuned
3rd singular sambuiži sambunuiži sambuneb
1st plural sambuižim sambunuižim sambunem
2nd plural sambuižit sambunuižit sambunet
3rd plural sambuižiba sambunuižiba sambuneba
connegative sambuiži sambunuiži sambune
non-finite forms
1st infinitive sambuda
2nd infinitive 3rd infinitive
inessive sambudes inessive sambumas
instructive sambuden illative sambumaha
participles elative sambumaspäi
present active sambui adessive sambumal
past active sambunu abessive sambumat
past passive sambudud
1 In imperative: used only in the second-person singular. The plural form is used with other persons.

References

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