See also: šampon and šampón

Hungarian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Austrian German Schampon, from English shampoo, from Hindi चाँपो (cā̃po), imperative form of चाँपना (cā̃pnā, to press, knead).[1][2]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈʃɒmpon]
  • Hyphenation: sam‧pon
  • Rhymes: -on

Noun

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sampon (plural samponok)

  1. shampoo

Declension

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Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative sampon samponok
accusative sampont samponokat
dative samponnak samponoknak
instrumental samponnal samponokkal
causal-final samponért samponokért
translative samponná samponokká
terminative samponig samponokig
essive-formal samponként samponokként
essive-modal
inessive samponban samponokban
superessive samponon samponokon
adessive samponnál samponoknál
illative samponba samponokba
sublative samponra samponokra
allative samponhoz samponokhoz
elative samponból samponokból
delative samponról samponokról
ablative sampontól samponoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
samponé samponoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
samponéi samponokéi
Possessive forms of sampon
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. samponom samponjaim
2nd person sing. samponod samponjaid
3rd person sing. samponja samponjai
1st person plural samponunk samponjaink
2nd person plural samponotok samponjaitok
3rd person plural samponjuk samponjaik

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
  2. ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “shampoo”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

Further reading

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  • sampon in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN