sestoa
Finnish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editsestoa
Conjugation
editInflection of sestoa (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | seston | en sesto | 1st sing. | olen sestonut | en ole sestonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sestot | et sesto | 2nd sing. | olet sestonut | et ole sestonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sestoo | ei sesto | 3rd sing. | on sestonut | ei ole sestonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sestomme | emme sesto | 1st plur. | olemme sestoneet | emme ole sestoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sestotte | ette sesto | 2nd plur. | olette sestoneet | ette ole sestoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sestovat | eivät sesto | 3rd plur. | ovat sestoneet | eivät ole sestoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sestotaan | ei sestota | passive | on sestottu | ei ole sestottu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sestoin | en sestonut | 1st sing. | olin sestonut | en ollut sestonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sestoit | et sestonut | 2nd sing. | olit sestonut | et ollut sestonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sestoi | ei sestonut | 3rd sing. | oli sestonut | ei ollut sestonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sestoimme | emme sestoneet | 1st plur. | olimme sestoneet | emme olleet sestoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sestoitte | ette sestoneet | 2nd plur. | olitte sestoneet | ette olleet sestoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sestoivat | eivät sestoneet | 3rd plur. | olivat sestoneet | eivät olleet sestoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sestottiin | ei sestottu | passive | oli sestottu | ei ollut sestottu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sestoisin | en sestoisi | 1st sing. | olisin sestonut | en olisi sestonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sestoisit | et sestoisi | 2nd sing. | olisit sestonut | et olisi sestonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sestoisi | ei sestoisi | 3rd sing. | olisi sestonut | ei olisi sestonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sestoisimme | emme sestoisi | 1st plur. | olisimme sestoneet | emme olisi sestoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sestoisitte | ette sestoisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte sestoneet | ette olisi sestoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sestoisivat | eivät sestoisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat sestoneet | eivät olisi sestoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sestottaisiin | ei sestottaisi | passive | olisi sestottu | ei olisi sestottu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sesto | älä sesto | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sestokoon | älköön sestoko | 3rd sing. | olkoon sestonut | älköön olko sestonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sestokaamme | älkäämme sestoko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sestokaa | älkää sestoko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sestokoot | älkööt sestoko | 3rd plur. | olkoot sestoneet | älkööt olko sestoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sestottakoon | älköön sestottako | passive | olkoon sestottu | älköön olko sestottu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sestonen | en sestone | 1st sing. | lienen sestonut | en liene sestonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sestonet | et sestone | 2nd sing. | lienet sestonut | et liene sestonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sestonee | ei sestone | 3rd sing. | lienee sestonut | ei liene sestonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sestonemme | emme sestone | 1st plur. | lienemme sestoneet | emme liene sestoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sestonette | ette sestone | 2nd plur. | lienette sestoneet | ette liene sestoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sestonevat | eivät sestone | 3rd plur. | lienevät sestoneet | eivät liene sestoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sestottaneen | ei sestottane | passive | lienee sestottu | ei liene sestottu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | sestoa | present | sestova | sestottava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | sestonut | sestottu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | sestoessa | sestottaessa | agent4 | sestoma | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | sestomaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | sestoen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | sestomassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | sestomasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | sestomaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | sestomalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | sestomatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | sestoman | sestottaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | sestominen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Further reading
edit- “sestoa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03