skimbata

Finnish

Etymology

skimba (“ski”) +‎ -ata

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈskimbɑtɑˣ/, [ˈs̠k̟imbɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -imbɑtɑ
• Syllabification^(key): skim‧ba‧ta

Verb

skimbata (slang)

1. to ski

Conjugation

Inflection of skimbata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		skimbaan	en skimbaa	1st sing.	olen skimbannut	en ole skimbannut
2nd sing.		skimbaat	et skimbaa	2nd sing.	olet skimbannut	et ole skimbannut
3rd sing.		skimbaa	ei skimbaa	3rd sing.	on skimbannut	ei ole skimbannut
1st plur.		skimbaamme	emme skimbaa	1st plur.	olemme skimbanneet	emme ole skimbanneet
2nd plur.		skimbaatte	ette skimbaa	2nd plur.	olette skimbanneet	ette ole skimbanneet
3rd plur.		skimbaavat	eivät skimbaa	3rd plur.	ovat skimbanneet	eivät ole skimbanneet
passive		skimbataan	ei skimbata	passive	on skimbattu	ei ole skimbattu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		skimbasin	en skimbannut	1st sing.	olin skimbannut	en ollut skimbannut
2nd sing.		skimbasit	et skimbannut	2nd sing.	olit skimbannut	et ollut skimbannut
3rd sing.		skimbasi	ei skimbannut	3rd sing.	oli skimbannut	ei ollut skimbannut
1st plur.		skimbasimme	emme skimbanneet	1st plur.	olimme skimbanneet	emme olleet skimbanneet
2nd plur.		skimbasitte	ette skimbanneet	2nd plur.	olitte skimbanneet	ette olleet skimbanneet
3rd plur.		skimbasivat	eivät skimbanneet	3rd plur.	olivat skimbanneet	eivät olleet skimbanneet
passive		skimbattiin	ei skimbattu	passive	oli skimbattu	ei ollut skimbattu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		skimbaisin	en skimbaisi	1st sing.	olisin skimbannut	en olisi skimbannut
2nd sing.		skimbaisit	et skimbaisi	2nd sing.	olisit skimbannut	et olisi skimbannut
3rd sing.		skimbaisi	ei skimbaisi	3rd sing.	olisi skimbannut	ei olisi skimbannut
1st plur.		skimbaisimme	emme skimbaisi	1st plur.	olisimme skimbanneet	emme olisi skimbanneet
2nd plur.		skimbaisitte	ette skimbaisi	2nd plur.	olisitte skimbanneet	ette olisi skimbanneet
3rd plur.		skimbaisivat	eivät skimbaisi	3rd plur.	olisivat skimbanneet	eivät olisi skimbanneet
passive		skimbattaisiin	ei skimbattaisi	passive	olisi skimbattu	ei olisi skimbattu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		skimbaa	älä skimbaa	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		skimbatkoon	älköön skimbatko	3rd sing.	olkoon skimbannut	älköön olko skimbannut
1st plur.		skimbatkaamme	älkäämme skimbatko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		skimbatkaa	älkää skimbatko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		skimbatkoot	älkööt skimbatko	3rd plur.	olkoot skimbanneet	älkööt olko skimbanneet
passive		skimbattakoon	älköön skimbattako	passive	olkoon skimbattu	älköön olko skimbattu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		skimbannen	en skimbanne	1st sing.	lienen skimbannut	en liene skimbannut
2nd sing.		skimbannet	et skimbanne	2nd sing.	lienet skimbannut	et liene skimbannut
3rd sing.		skimbannee	ei skimbanne	3rd sing.	lienee skimbannut	ei liene skimbannut
1st plur.		skimbannemme	emme skimbanne	1st plur.	lienemme skimbanneet	emme liene skimbanneet
2nd plur.		skimbannette	ette skimbanne	2nd plur.	lienette skimbanneet	ette liene skimbanneet
3rd plur.		skimbannevat	eivät skimbanne	3rd plur.	lienevät skimbanneet	eivät liene skimbanneet
passive		skimbattaneen	ei skimbattane	passive	lienee skimbattu	ei liene skimbattu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		skimbata		present	skimbaava	skimbattava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st skimbatakseni skimbataksemme 2nd skimbataksesi skimbataksenne 3rd skimbatakseen skimbataksensa		past	skimbannut	skimbattu
2nd	inessive2	skimbatessa	skimbattaessa	agent3	skimbaama
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st skimbatessani skimbatessamme 2nd skimbatessasi skimbatessanne 3rd skimbatessaan skimbatessansa		negative	skimbaamaton
	instructive	skimbaten	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. 4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
3rd	inessive	skimbaamassa	—
	elative	skimbaamasta	—
	illative	skimbaamaan	—
	adessive	skimbaamalla	—
	abessive	skimbaamatta	—
	instructive	skimbaaman	skimbattaman
4th4	verbal noun	skimbaaminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st skimbaamaisillani skimbaamaisillamme 2nd skimbaamaisillasi skimbaamaisillanne 3rd skimbaamaisillaan skimbaamaisillansa

Derived terms

• skimbaus

Further reading

• “skimbata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03