slepkava
See also: slepkavā
Latvian
editEtymology
editAn old compound, from the stem of slepens (“secret”) or slepus (“secretly, stealthily”), and the stem of kaut (“to slaughter, to kill in battle”), nominalized in the sense of 'slaughterer', 'killer'.[1]
Pronunciation
editNoun
editslepkava m or f (4th declension)
- killer, murderer (a person who has committed murder, who has illegally killed someone)
- pēc nožņaugšanas slepkava atstājis līķi turpat ratos ― after strangulation the murderer left a dead body right there, in the horse-drawn carriage
- redzot, ka esesietis nošauj cilvēku no koncentrācijas nometnes, kautrīgais, bērnišķīgais Vīze naidā metas uz slepkavu ― seeing that the SS's shot people from the concentration camp, the shy, childish Vīze in hatred threw himself on the murderer
- (by extension) a hitman
Usage notes
editThe term slepkava is ambigenous. It is masculine when it refers to males and feminine when it refers to females. It is, however, always declined as a feminine noun, with the exception of its dative singular form, which is slepkavam when it refers to a male and slepkavai when it refers to a female.
Declension
editDeclension of slepkava (4th declension)
singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (nominatīvs) | slepkava | slepkavas |
accusative (akuzatīvs) | slepkavu | slepkavas |
genitive (ģenitīvs) | slepkavas | slepkavu |
dative (datīvs) | slepkavam, slepkavai | slepkavām |
instrumental (instrumentālis) | slepkavu | slepkavām |
locative (lokatīvs) | slepkavā | slepkavās |
vocative (vokatīvs) | slepkava | slepkavas |
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editReferences
edit- ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “slepkava”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
Categories:
- Latvian etymologies from LEV
- Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latvian lemmas
- Latvian nouns
- Latvian masculine nouns
- Latvian feminine nouns
- Latvian nouns with multiple genders
- Latvian ambigenous nouns
- Latvian terms with usage examples
- Latvian fourth declension nouns
- Latvian fourth declension masculine nouns
- Latvian compound terms
- lv:Crime
- lv:Death
- lv:Law