stearin
English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom French stéarine, from Ancient Greek στέαρ (stéar, “fat”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editstearin (usually uncountable, plural stearins)
- Solid fat.
- (organic chemistry) A glyceride (especially the triglyceride) of stearic acid
- 1860, Oil, entry in The Penny Cyclopædia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, Volumes 16: Murillo—Organ, page 415,
- When exposed to the temperature of 32°, it[whale oil] deposits stearin, and the oil separated from the stearin by filtration is soluble in 0.82 of pure alcohol when heated to about 168° Fahr.
- 1997, Ralph E. Timms, “8: Fractionation”, in Frank D. Gunstone, Fred B. Padley, editors, Lipid Technologies and Applications, page 217:
- Palmkernel (PK) oil is fractionated in one step to concentrate the triglycerides containing medium-chain fatty acids (lauric and myristic) into a stearin fraction.
- 2008, Matthew Stein, When Technology Fails, page 411:
- Stearin is a hard, nongreasy substance, an ester of stearic acid, that is mixed with molten tallow at about a 1:9 ratio to make a tallow candle that is harder, burns longer, and does not give off the usual smoke and unpleasant odors of ordinary tallow.
- 1860, Oil, entry in The Penny Cyclopædia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, Volumes 16: Murillo—Organ, page 415,
Derived terms
editTranslations
editthe triglyceride of stearic acid
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See also
editAnagrams
editDanish
editEtymology
editFrom French stéarine, from Ancient Greek στέαρ (stéar, “fat, tallow”).
Noun
editstearin c (singular definite stearinen or stearinet, not used in plural form)
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “stearin” in Den Danske Ordbog
Norwegian Bokmål
editEtymology
editNoun
editstearin m (definite singular stearinen)
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “stearin” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology
editNoun
editstearin m (definite singular stearinen)
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “stearin” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Serbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editFrom French stéarine, from Ancient Greek στέαρ (stéar, “fat”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editsteàrīn m (Cyrillic spelling стеа̀рӣн)
Declension
editSwedish
editNoun
editstearin n
- (organic chemistry) stearin
- a mix of stearic acid and palmitic acid (used in candles), a kind of wax
Declension
editDeclension of stearin | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Uncountable | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | |||
Nominative | stearin | stearinet | — | — |
Genitive | stearins | stearinets | — | — |
Derived terms
editReferences
editCategories:
- English terms derived from French
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Organic compounds
- English terms with quotations
- Danish terms derived from French
- Danish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish common-gender nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from French
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from French
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from French
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish neuter nouns
- sv:Organic chemistry