tostio
Welsh
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
edittostio (first-person singular present tostiaf)
Conjugation
editConjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | tostiaf | tosti | tostia | tostiwn | tostiwch | tostiant | tostir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | tostiwn | tostit | tostiai | tostiem | tostiech | tostient | tostid | |
preterite | tostiais | tostiaist | tostiodd | tostiasom | tostiasoch | tostiasant | tostiwyd | |
pluperfect | tostiaswn | tostiasit | tostiasai | tostiasem | tostiasech | tostiasent | tostiasid, tostiesid | |
present subjunctive | tostiwyf | tostiech | tostio | tostiom | tostioch | tostiont | tostier | |
imperative | — | tostia | tostied | tostiwn | tostiwch | tostient | tostier | |
verbal noun | tostio | |||||||
verbal adjectives | tostiedig tostiadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | tostia i, tostiaf i | tosti di | tostith o/e/hi, tostiff e/hi | tostiwn ni | tostiwch chi | tostian nhw |
conditional | tostiwn i, tostswn i | tostiet ti, tostset ti | tostiai fo/fe/hi, tostsai fo/fe/hi | tostien ni, tostsen ni | tostiech chi, tostsech chi | tostien nhw, tostsen nhw |
preterite | tostiais i, tosties i | tostiaist ti, tostiest ti | tostiodd o/e/hi | tostion ni | tostioch chi | tostion nhw |
imperative | — | tostia | — | — | tostiwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Mutation
editWelsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
tostio | dostio | nhostio | thostio |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
edit- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “tostio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies