tresktati

Old Czech

Alternative forms

• trestati

Etymology

Derived from Proto-Slavic *trěskati.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (13^th CE) /ˈtrɛsktaci/
• IPA^(key): (15^th CE) /ˈtrɛsktaci/

Verb

tresktati impf (perfective potresktati)

1. to punish

   Netreskci mě!

   Don't punish me!

Conjugation

Conjugation of tresktati (class V)

infinitive	supine	verbal noun
tresktati	tresktat	tresktánie

	Present			Imperative
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
1st person	treskcu	treskcevě (-va)	treskcem (-me/-my)	–	tresktěvě (-va)	tresktěm (-me/-my)
2nd person	treskceš	treskceta	treskcete	treskti	tresktěta	tresktěte
3rd person	treskce	treskceta	treskcú	treskti	tresktěta	tresktěte

	Sigmatic aorist			Imperfect
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
1st person	tresktach	tresktachově (-va)	tresktachom (-me/-my)	tresktách	tresktáchově (-va)	tresktáchom (-me/-my)
2nd person	treskta	tresktasta (-šta)	tresktaste (-šte)	tresktáše	tresktášta (-sta)	tresktášte (-ste)
3rd person	treskta	tresktasta (-šta)	tresktachu	tresktáše	tresktášta (-sta)	tresktáchu

	L-participle			Passive participle
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Masculine	tresktal	tresktala	tresktali	tresktán	tresktána	tresktáni
Feminine	tresktala	tresktale	tresktaly	tresktána	tresktáně	tresktány
Neuter	tresktalo	tresktale	tresktala	tresktáno	tresktáně	tresktána

	Nt-participle			S-participle
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Masculine	tresktě	tresktiece		tresktav	tresktavše
Feminine	tresktieci			tresktavši
Neuter	tresktě, tresktieci			tresktav, tresktavši

Note: This table shows the most common forms of tresktati around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Derived terms

• potresktati
• vztresktati
• ztresktati

 

Descendants

• Czech: trestat

Further reading

• Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “tresktati”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění