ucht
Irish edit
Etymology edit
From Old Irish ucht (“breast”)[1], from Proto-Celtic *ɸextus[2], from Proto-Indo-European *peg- (“breast”) (compare Latin pectus).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ucht m (genitive singular uchta, nominative plural uchtanna)
Declension edit
Declension of ucht
Bare forms:
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Forms with the definite article:
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Derived terms edit
- as ucht (“for the sake of, on account of, on behalf of”)
- in ucht (“facing, in face of”)
- le hucht (“in front of, before, in anticipation of”)
- móruchtúil (“stout-hearted, courageous”)
- uchtach (“breastplate; pectoral; chest-protector, plastron”)
- uchtach (“pectoral”)
- uchtaigh (“adopt”, verb)
- uchtán (“load carried between arms and chest, armful; lapful”)
- uchtbhalla (“parapet”)
- uchtbharr (“parapet”)
- uchtbhorrthóir (“chest-expander”)
- uchtdruilire (“breast-drill”)
- uchtleanbh (“adopted child”)
- uchtmhac (“adopted son”)
- uchtóg (“armful; small heap; rise (in ground); bump (in road)”)
- uchtphláta (“breastplate”)
- uchtráille (“breastwork”)
- uchtúil (“full-chested; courageous”)
Mutation edit
Irish mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
ucht | n-ucht | hucht | t-ucht |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References edit
- ^ G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “ucht”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009), “*fextu-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 130
- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 59
Further reading edit
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “ucht”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN