varustautua
Finnish
editEtymology
editvarustaa (“to equip”) + -utua (reflexive aspect)
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ˈʋɑrustɑu̯tuɑˣ/, [ˈʋɑ̝rus̠ˌtɑ̝u̯t̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑutuɑ
- Syllabification(key): va‧rus‧tau‧tu‧a
Verb
editvarustautua
Conjugation
editInflection of varustautua (Kotus type 52*F/sanoa, t-d gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | varustaudun | en varustaudu | 1st sing. | olen varustautunut | en ole varustautunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | varustaudut | et varustaudu | 2nd sing. | olet varustautunut | et ole varustautunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | varustautuu | ei varustaudu | 3rd sing. | on varustautunut | ei ole varustautunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | varustaudumme | emme varustaudu | 1st plur. | olemme varustautuneet | emme ole varustautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | varustaudutte | ette varustaudu | 2nd plur. | olette varustautuneet | ette ole varustautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | varustautuvat | eivät varustaudu | 3rd plur. | ovat varustautuneet | eivät ole varustautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | varustaudutaan | ei varustauduta | passive | on varustauduttu | ei ole varustauduttu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | varustauduin | en varustautunut | 1st sing. | olin varustautunut | en ollut varustautunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | varustauduit | et varustautunut | 2nd sing. | olit varustautunut | et ollut varustautunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | varustautui | ei varustautunut | 3rd sing. | oli varustautunut | ei ollut varustautunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | varustauduimme | emme varustautuneet | 1st plur. | olimme varustautuneet | emme olleet varustautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | varustauduitte | ette varustautuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte varustautuneet | ette olleet varustautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | varustautuivat | eivät varustautuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat varustautuneet | eivät olleet varustautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | varustauduttiin | ei varustauduttu | passive | oli varustauduttu | ei ollut varustauduttu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | varustautuisin | en varustautuisi | 1st sing. | olisin varustautunut | en olisi varustautunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | varustautuisit | et varustautuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit varustautunut | et olisi varustautunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | varustautuisi | ei varustautuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi varustautunut | ei olisi varustautunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | varustautuisimme | emme varustautuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme varustautuneet | emme olisi varustautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | varustautuisitte | ette varustautuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte varustautuneet | ette olisi varustautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | varustautuisivat | eivät varustautuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat varustautuneet | eivät olisi varustautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | varustauduttaisiin | ei varustauduttaisi | passive | olisi varustauduttu | ei olisi varustauduttu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | varustaudu | älä varustaudu | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | varustautukoon | älköön varustautuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon varustautunut | älköön olko varustautunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | varustautukaamme | älkäämme varustautuko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | varustautukaa | älkää varustautuko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | varustautukoot | älkööt varustautuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot varustautuneet | älkööt olko varustautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | varustauduttakoon | älköön varustauduttako | passive | olkoon varustauduttu | älköön olko varustauduttu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | varustautunen | en varustautune | 1st sing. | lienen varustautunut | en liene varustautunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | varustautunet | et varustautune | 2nd sing. | lienet varustautunut | et liene varustautunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | varustautunee | ei varustautune | 3rd sing. | lienee varustautunut | ei liene varustautunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | varustautunemme | emme varustautune | 1st plur. | lienemme varustautuneet | emme liene varustautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | varustautunette | ette varustautune | 2nd plur. | lienette varustautuneet | ette liene varustautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | varustautunevat | eivät varustautune | 3rd plur. | lienevät varustautuneet | eivät liene varustautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | varustauduttaneen | ei varustauduttane | passive | lienee varustauduttu | ei liene varustauduttu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | varustautua | present | varustautuva | varustauduttava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | varustautunut | varustauduttu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | varustautuessa | varustauduttaessa | agent3 | varustautuma | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | varustautumaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | varustautuen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | varustautumassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | varustautumasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | varustautumaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | varustautumalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | varustautumatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | varustautuman | varustauduttaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th4 | verbal noun | varustautuminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Further reading
edit- “varustautua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04