Ukrainian edit

Etymology edit

From з- (z-) +‎ дава́ти (daváty) or зда́ти (zdáty) +‎ -ва́ти (-váty). Compare Russian сдава́ть (sdavátʹ), Belarusian здава́ць (zdavácʹ), Polish zdawać.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [zdɐˈʋate]
  • (file)

Verb edit

здава́ти (zdavátyimpf (perfective зда́ти) (transitive)

  1. (transitive) to give, to hand over, to pass
  2. (transitive) to hand in, to submit, to turn in (give for a purpose or as required)
  3. (transitive) to surrender, to turn in, to turn over (relinquish)
  4. (transitive) to lease, to let out, to rent, to rent out (grant temporary occupation or use in return for remuneration)
    здава́ти в оре́ндуzdaváty v orénduto lease, to let out, to rent, to rent out (literally, “to hand over in lease/rent”)
  5. (transitive, chiefly military) to surrender, to yield (to an enemy)
  6. (transitive) to deal (:playing cards)
  7. (transitive) to take (:exam, test, etc.)
  8. (intransitive) to give out (cease functioning; desist through exhaustion)
  9. (colloquial, transitive or intransitive, followed by наза́д) to move back

Conjugation edit

Derived terms edit

Further reading edit