мат
Macedonian edit
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
мат • (mat) (indeclinable, not comparable)
Russian edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Borrowed from French mat, short for échec et mat, from Arabic شَاهُ مَاتَ (šāhu māta), ultimately from Persian شاه مات (šâh mât, “the king is amazed”).
Noun edit
мат • (mat) m inan (genitive ма́та, nominative plural ма́ты, genitive plural ма́тов, relational adjective ма́товый)
Declension edit
Etymology 2 edit
Borrowed from French mat, probably from Latin mattus.
Noun edit
мат • (mat) m inan (genitive ма́та, uncountable)
Declension edit
Related terms edit
- ма́товый (mátovyj)
Etymology 3 edit
Borrowed from English mat or Dutch mat.
Noun edit
мат • (mat) m inan (genitive ма́та, nominative plural ма́ты, genitive plural ма́тов)
Declension edit
Etymology 4 edit
Abbreviated from the expression ма́терная брань (máternaja branʹ), ultimately from мать (matʹ, “mother”).[1]
Noun edit
мат • (mat) m inan (genitive ма́та, uncountable)
- (colloquial) foul language; language that includes obscene words deriving from a small set of roots for sex, sexual organs, and sexuality
- Synonyms: матерщи́на (materščína), матю́к (matjúk)
- покрыва́ть ма́том ― pokryvátʹ mátom ― to heap scurrilous abuse on someone
- крича́ть благи́м ма́том ― kričátʹ blagím mátom ― to scream blue murder
Declension edit
References edit
- ^ Н. М. Шанский, Т. А. Боброва (2004) “мат (3)”, in Школьный этимологический словарь русского языка. Происхождение слов (in Russian), Дрофа
Southern Selkup edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Samoyedic *məntä, from Proto-Uralic *minä.
Cognates include Finnish minä, Tundra Nenets мань (manʹ°).
Pronunciation edit
Pronoun edit
мат (transliteration needed)
Inflection edit
This personal pronoun needs an inflection-table template.
See also edit
Southern Selkup (Narym) personal pronouns | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | |
1st person | мат | - | ми, ми̇ |
2nd person | тат | - | ти̇, ти̇̄ |
3rd person | таб | табья́ | табла́ |
References edit
- G.V. Korotkih (2022) Современный язык нарымских селькупов [The modern language of Narym Selkups], Tomsk: Соиздательство ценных книг «Грасион», →ISBN, page 68 of 150
Yakut edit
Etymology 1 edit
Borrowed from Russian мат (mat).
Noun edit
мат • (mat)
Etymology 2 edit
Borrowed from Russian мат (mat).
Noun edit
мат • (mat)
- (for gymnastics, yoga, etc.) mat
- гимнастическай мат ― gimnasticeskay mat ― a gymnastics mat
Etymology 3 edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb edit
мат • (mat)