ас
Archi edit
Verb edit
ас (as)
- to do
Bashkir edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Turkic *ạ̄č (“hungry, hunger”).
Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰀𐰲 (āč), Kazakh аш (aş), Kyrgyz ач (ac), Uzbek och, Turkish aç (“hungry”), Yakut аас (aas, “hungry”), etc.
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
ас • (as)
- hungry
- Астың хәлен туҡ белмәй.
- Astıñ xəlen tuq belməy.
- The well-fed does not know the condition of the hungry.
Antonyms edit
- туҡ (tuq)
Derived terms edit
- аслыҡ (aslıq, “hunger”)
Chuvash edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”).
Noun edit
ас • (as)
Further reading edit
Dolgan edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Proto-Turkic *s(i)ač (“hair”).
Noun edit
ас • (as)
Etymology 2 edit
From Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ (“food, meal”).
Noun edit
ас • (as)
Eastern Khanty edit
Alternative forms edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ас (as) (Surgut)
References edit
- Glushak, V. M. (2006) Хантыйско-русский словарь (сургутский диалект) [Khanty-Russian Dictionary (Surgut dialect)] (in Russian), Surgut: СурГУ, page 11
Komi-Permyak edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Permic *as. Cognates include Komi-Zyrian ас (as) and Udmurt ас (as).
Pronunciation edit
Pronoun edit
ас • (as)
- (attributive) (one's) own
References edit
- V. I. Lytkin (1962) Коми-Пермяцкий язык: введение, фонетика, лексика и морфология [Komi-Permyak language: introduction, phonetics, vocabulary and morphology] (in Russian), Kudymkar: Коми-Пермяцкое книжное издательство, page 10
Komi-Zyrian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Permic *as. Cognates include Udmurt ас (as) and Komi-Permyak ас (as).
Pronunciation edit
Pronoun edit
ас • (as)
- (attributive) (one's) own
References edit
- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 27
Macedonian edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
- (card games, sports) ace
Declension edit
See also edit
| Playing cards in Macedonian · ка́рти за и́грање (kárti za ígranje) (layout · text) | ||||||
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| ас (as), кец (kec) | дво́јка (dvójka) | тро́јка (trójka) | че́творка (čétvorka) | пе́тка (pétka) | ше́стка (šéstka) | се́думка (sédumka), се́дмица (sédmica) |
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| о́сумка (ósumka), о́смица (ósmica) | де́ветка (dévetka) | де́сетка (désetka) | џа́ндар (džándar) | кра́лица (králica), да́ма (dáma) | крал (kral) | џо́кер (džóker) |
References edit
- “ас” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
Northern Khanty edit
Etymology edit
Cognates include Eastern Khanty ас (as).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ас (as) (Kazym)
References edit
Russian edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Noun edit
ас • (as) m anim (genitive а́са, nominative plural а́сы, genitive plural а́сов)
- (military) ace (a pilot or tank commander who has destroyed a large number of enemy aircraft/tanks)
- (figuratively) ace (expert)
Declension edit
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
ас • (as) m inan (genitive а́са, nominative plural а́сы, genitive plural а́сов)
- (dated) as (Roman coin)
- Synonym: асс (ass)
- (historical) as, ace (obsolete Prussian and Dutch small unit of mass; a fraction of a grain)
Declension edit
Etymology 3 edit
Borrowed from Old Norse áss through another language not before 18th century.
Noun edit
ас • (as) m anim (genitive а́са, nominative plural а́сы, genitive plural а́сов)
Declension edit
Serbo-Croatian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from German As, from Latin as (“as, copper coin”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
а̏с m (Latin spelling ȁs)
- (card games, sports) ace
Declension edit
See also edit
| Playing cards in Serbo-Croatian · играће карте (layout · text) | ||||||
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| ас, кец | двојка, двица | тројка, трица | четворка, четвртица | петица | шестица | седмица |
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| осмица | деветка, деветица | десетка, десетица | дечко, пуб, жандар, фант | краљица, дама | краљ | џокер |
Southern Altai edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, little”). Cognate with Kazakh аз (az), Kyrgyz аз (az), Crimean Tatar az, Kumyk аз (az), Turkish az, Azerbaijani az, Turkmen az, Uzbek oz, Khakas ас (as), Shor ас, Tuvan ас (as), Western Yugur az, etc.
Adjective edit
ас • (as)
Udmurt edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Permic *as. Cognates include Komi-Zyrian ас (as) and Komi-Permyak ас (as).
Pronunciation edit
Pronoun edit
ас • (as)
References edit
- L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “ас”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian dictionary], Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 48
- Yrjö Wichmann, Toivo Emil Uotila (1987) Mikko Korhonen, editor, Wotjakischer Wortschatz [Votyak Vocabulary] (Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae; Volume 21) (overall work in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 9
Yakut edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ, compare Turkish aş. See Bashkir аш (aş) for more cognates.
Noun edit
ас • (as)
Synonyms edit
- ыһык (ıhık, “provisions”)
Derived terms edit
- ас буһарар система (as buharar sistema, “digestive system”)
- астаа (astaa, “to cook”)
- асчыт (ascıt, “cook, chef”)
- аһат (ahat, “to feed (an animal)”)
- аһылык (ahılık, “food, meal”)
- оҕуруот аһа (oğuruot aha, “vegetable”)
- сир аһа (sir aha, “berry”)
- үп-ас (üp-as, “fortune, prosperity”)
- үрүҥ ас (ürüñ as, “dairy product”)
Etymology 2 edit
From *sač, from Proto-Turkic *s(i)ač, compare Turkish saç. See Khakas сас (sas) for a lengthy list of cognates.
Noun edit
ас • (as)
Etymology 3 edit
From Proto-Turkic *ač-, compare Turkish aç-.
Verb edit
ас • (as)
- (transitive) to open
- to push, to kick
- to poke, (by extension) (sewing) to sew, to embroider
- Synonym: иис (iis)
Antonyms edit
Derived terms edit
- аһаҕас (ahağas, “open”)