天花板
Chinese
editheaven flower; flower of the sky; divine flower, stated in the Lotus Sutra as of four kinds, two white and two red | board; plank; plate board; plank; plate; slab | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (天花板) | 天花 | 板 | |
simp. #(天花板) | 天花 | 板 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): tian1 hua1 ban3
- (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): тянхуабан (ti͡anhuaban, I-I-II)
- Cantonese (Jyutping): tin1 faa1 baan2
- Gan (Wiktionary): tien1 fa ban3
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): tie1 hua1 ban2
- Northern Min (KCR): tíng-huá-bǎing
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thian-hoa-pán
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): tienn1 fa1 ban3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄢ ㄏㄨㄚ ㄅㄢˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tianhuabǎn
- Wade–Giles: tʻien1-hua1-pan3
- Yale: tyān-hwā-bǎn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tianhuabaan
- Palladius: тяньхуабань (tjanʹxuabanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵⁵ pän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: tian1 hua1 ban3
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: tianxuaban
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰiɛn⁵⁵ xua⁵⁵ pan⁵³/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: тянхуабан (ti͡anhuaban, I-I-II)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰiæ̃²⁴ xua²⁴ pæ̃⁵¹/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: tin1 faa1 baan2
- Yale: tīn fā báan
- Cantonese Pinyin: tin1 faa1 baan2
- Guangdong Romanization: tin1 fa1 ban2
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰiːn⁵⁵ faː⁵⁵ paːn³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: tien1 fa ban3
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰiɛn⁴² fa² pan²¹³/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thiên-fâ-pán
- Hakka Romanization System: tienˊ faˊ banˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: tian1 fa1 ban3
- Sinological IPA: /tʰi̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ fa²⁴ pan³¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: tie1 hua1 ban2
- Sinological IPA (old-style, no sandhi): /tʰie¹¹ xua¹¹ pæ̃⁵³/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: tíng-huá-bǎing
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰiŋ⁵⁴ xua⁵⁴ paiŋ²¹/
- (Jian'ou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Penang)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thian-hoa-pán
- Tâi-lô: thian-hua-pán
- Phofsit Daibuun: tienhoa'parn
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰiɛn³³ hua³³ pan⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² hua⁴⁴⁻²² pan⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ hua⁴⁴⁻³³ pan⁴¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ hua⁴⁴⁻³³ pan⁵³/
- IPA (Penang): /tʰiɛn³³⁻²¹ hua³³⁻²¹ pan⁴⁴⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Penang)
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
- Wiktionary: tienn1 fa1 ban3
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰi̯ẽ³³ ɸa̠³³ pan⁴¹/
- (Changsha)
Noun
edit天花板
Synonyms
edit- (ceiling): (Hokkien) 天河板
Dialectal synonyms of 天花板 (“ceiling”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 天花板 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 天花板 |
Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 天花板 |
Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 天棚, 仰棚 |
Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 天花板 |
Xining | 仰塵, 頂棚, 天花板 | |
Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 仰塵, 頂棚 |
Ürümqi | 仰塵, 天花板 | |
Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 天花板, 天花板兒 |
Guiyang | 天花板 | |
Liuzhou | 天花板 | |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 天花板 |
Yangzhou | 天花板 | |
Cantonese | Hong Kong | 天花板, 天花 |
Dongguan | 浪層, 天花板 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 天花板 |
Lichuan | 天花板 | |
Pingxiang | 天花板 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 天花板 |
Yudu | 天花板, 倒板, 天棚 | |
Huizhou | Jixi | 天花板 |
Jin | Taiyuan | 仰塵, 頂棚, 天花板 cement |
Xinzhou | 幔子, 仰塵 | |
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 天花板 |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 天花板 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 天羅板, 天篷 |
Quanzhou | 天篷 | |
Taipei | 天篷 | |
New Taipei (Sanxia) | 天花板, 天篷 | |
Kaohsiung | 天篷, 天遮 | |
Yilan | 天篷, 天遮 | |
Taichung | 天篷 | |
Tainan | 天篷 | |
Hsinchu | 天篷 | |
Kinmen | 天花板 | |
Penghu (Magong) | 天遮 | |
Penang (Hokkien) | 天花板 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 倒吊枋 | |
Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 天花板 |
Wu | Shanghai | 天花板 |
Shanghai (Chongming) | 天面 | |
Suzhou | 天花板 | |
Danyang | 天花板 | |
Hangzhou | 天花板 | |
Ningbo | 天花板 | |
Jinhua | 天花板 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 天花板 |
Loudi | 天花板 |
Derived terms
edit- 玻璃天花板 (bōli tiānhuābǎn)
See also
editCategories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Sichuanese lemmas
- Dungan lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Xiang lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Sichuanese nouns
- Dungan nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Gan nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Jin nouns
- Northern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Xiang nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 天
- Chinese terms spelled with 花
- Chinese terms spelled with 板
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Dungan Chinese
- Jin Chinese
- zh:Anatomy