樴

樴 U+6A34, 樴 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6A34 ← 樳 [U+6A33] CJK Unified Ideographs 樵 → [U+6A35]

Translingual

Han character

樴 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 木卜戈日 (DYIA), four-corner 4395₀, composition ⿰木戠)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 551, character 21
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15488
• Dae Jaweon: page 939, character 23
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1295, character 1
• Unihan data for U+6A34

Chinese

trad.		樴
simp.		枳*

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 樴
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (戠) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
識	*tjɯɡs, *hljɯɡ
幟	*tjɯɡs, *tʰjɯɡs, *hljɯɡs
織	*tjɯɡs, *tjɯɡ
熾	*tʰjɯɡs
樴	*dɯːɡ, *tjɯɡ
職	*tjɯɡ
軄	*tjɯɡ
戠	*tjɯɡ
膱	*tjɯɡ
蟙	*tjɯɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *dɯːɡ, *tjɯɡ) : semantic 木 (“wood”) + phonetic 戠 (OC *tjɯɡ).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhí (zhi²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄓˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zik¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhí
    • Zhuyin: ㄓˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhíh
    • Wade–Giles: chih²
    • Yale: jŕ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyr
    • Palladius: чжи (čži)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zik¹
    • Yale: jīk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzik⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: jig¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪk̚⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: tsyik, dok

Rime
Character	樴	樴
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	章 (23)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	蒸 (134)	登 (131)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	之翼切	徒得切
Baxter	tsyik	dok
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕɨk̚/	/dək̚/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕɨk̚/	/dək̚/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕiek̚/	/dək̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cik̚/	/dək̚/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕiək̚/	/dək̚/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕĭək̚/	/dək̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi̯ək̚/	/dʱək̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhi	dé
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zik1	dak6

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*tək/

  (Zhengzhang): /*dɯːɡ/, /*tjɯɡ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	樴
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zhí
Middle Chinese	‹ tsyik ›
Old Chinese	/*tək/
English	pole
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	樴	樴
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	17250	17257
Phonetic component	戠	戠
Rime group	職	職
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	特	職
Old Chinese	/*dɯːɡ/	/*tjɯɡ/

Definitions

樴

1. stake; picket

Compounds

• 樴子／枳子
• 樴樴／枳枳

 

Japanese

Kanji

樴

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): しょく (shoku); しき (shiki)
• Kun: ぼう (bō)