洌

See also: 冽

洌 U+6D0C, 洌 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6D0C ← 洋 [U+6D0B] CJK Unified Ideographs 洍 → [U+6D0D]

Translingual

Han character

洌 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 水一弓弓 (EMNN), four-corner 3210₀, composition ⿰氵列)

1. clear
2. pure
3. to cleanse

Derived characters

• 𫕪

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 619, character 29
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17364
• Dae Jaweon: page 1015, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1605, character 5
• Unihan data for U+6D0C

Chinese

trad.		洌
simp. #		洌

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (列) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
例	*reds
鮤	*reds, *red
栵	*reds, *red
洌	*reds, *red
銐	*r'eds, *r̥ʰjeds
峛	*relʔ
列	*red
裂	*red
烈	*red
冽	*red
迾	*red
蛚	*red
茢	*red
颲	*red
鴷	*red
挒	*red
姴	*red

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): liè (lie⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄝˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): lit⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: liè
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄝˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: liè
    • Wade–Giles: lieh⁴
    • Yale: lyè
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lieh
    • Palladius: ле (le)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /li̯ɛ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: lit⁶
    • Yale: liht
    • Cantonese Pinyin: lit⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: lid⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /liːt̚²/

---

• Middle Chinese: ljejH, ljet

Rime
Character	洌	洌
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	來 (37)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	祭 (35)	薛 (81)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	力制切	良辥切
Baxter	ljejH	ljet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/liᴇiH/	/liᴇt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/liɛiH/	/liɛt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ljæiH/	/ljæt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/liajH/	/liat̚/
Li Rong	/liɛiH/	/liɛt̚/
Wang Li	/lĭɛiH/	/lĭɛt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/li̯ɛiH/	/li̯ɛt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lì	liè
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lai6	lit6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*reds/, /*red/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	洌	洌
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	8124	8132
Phonetic component	列	列
Rime group	祭	月
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	例
Old Chinese	/*reds/	/*red/

Definitions

洌

1. (of a liquid) clear; limpid
2. Alternative form of 冽 (liè, “cold”)

Compounds

• 洌清
• 清洌
• 潎洌
• 潦洌
• 甘洌

 

Japanese

Kanji

洌

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): れつ (retsu)
• Kun: きよい (kiyoi)
• Nanori: きよ (kiyo); きよし (kiyoshi)

Korean

Hanja

洌 • (ryeol>yeol) (hangeul 렬>열, revised ryeol>yeol, McCune–Reischauer ryŏl>yŏl, Yale lyel>yel)

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Vietnamese

Han character

洌: Hán Nôm readings: rét

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