適用

See also: 适用

Chinese

		to fit; to suit	to use
trad. (適用)		適	用
simp. (适用)		适	用

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shìyòng

  (Zhuyin): ㄕˋ ㄩㄥˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sik¹ jung⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sṳt-yung
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siak-iōng / sek-iōng

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shìyòng
    • Zhuyin: ㄕˋ ㄩㄥˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shìhyòng
    • Wade–Giles: shih⁴-yung⁴
    • Yale: shr̀-yùng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyhyonq
    • Palladius: шиюн (šijun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ jʊŋ⁵¹/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 試用／试用 適用／适用

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: sik¹ jung⁶
    • Yale: sīk yuhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sik⁷ jung⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: xig¹ yung⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɪk̚⁵ jʊŋ²²/
• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳt-yung
    • Hakka Romanization System: siid^ˋ iung
    • Hagfa Pinyim: sid⁵ yung⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /sɨt̚² i̯uŋ⁵⁵/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳt-yung
    • Hakka Romanization System: siid^ˋ (r)iung
    • Hagfa Pinyim: sid⁵ yung⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /sɨt̚² (j)i̯uŋ⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siak-iōng
    • Tâi-lô: siak-iōng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: siak'iong
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /siak̚⁵⁻²⁴ iɔŋ⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sek-iōng
    • Tâi-lô: sik-iōng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sek'iong
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɪk̚³²⁻⁵ iɔŋ²²/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ iɔŋ²²/
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ iɔŋ³³/

Adjective

適用

1. acceptable; suitable; applicable

   適用法律／适用法律  ―  shìyòng fǎlǜ  ―  applicable law

Synonyms

edit

• 一定 (yīdìng)
• 停當／停当 (tíngdàng)
• 允 (literary, or in compounds)
• 允當／允当 (yǔndàng) (literary)
• 剛好／刚好 (gānghǎo)
• 合宜 (héyí)
• 合手 (héshǒu)
• 合用 (héyòng) (literary or Min Nan)
• 合適／合适 (héshì)
• 啱 (ngaam¹) (Cantonese, Hakka)
• 妥 (tuǒ)
• 妥善 (tuǒshàn)
• 妥實／妥实 (tuǒshí)
• 妥帖 (tuǒtiē)
• 妥當／妥当
• 安帖 (āntiē)
• 定當／定当 (dìngdàng)
• 對勁／对劲 (duìjìn) (colloquial)
• 對路／对路 (duìlù) (colloquial)
• 對頭／对头
• 得宜 (déyí) (literary)
• 得當／得当 (dédàng)
• 得體／得体 (détǐ)
• 恰當／恰当 (qiàdàng)
• 拄仔好 (Hokkien)
• 拄好 (Hokkien)
• 的當／的当 (dídàng)
• 相宜 (xiāngyí)
• 相當／相当 (xiāngdāng)
• 耐 (literary)
• 貼切／贴切 (tiēqiè)
• 適合／适合 (shìhé)
• 適宜／适宜 (shìyí)
• 適當／适当 (shìdàng)
• 適量／适量 (shìliàng)
• 配合

 

Derived terms

• 經濟適用房／经济适用房 (jīngjìshìyòngfáng)
• 經濟適用男／经济适用男 (jīngjìshìyòngnán)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
適	用
てき Grade: 5	よう Grade: 2
kan'yōon	kan'on

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) てきよー [tèkíyóó] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [te̞kʲijo̞ː]

Noun

適(てき)用(よう) • (tekiyō) 

1. application of something

Verb

適(てき)用(よう)する • (tekiyō suru) transitive suru (stem 適(てき)用(よう)し (tekiyō shi), past 適(てき)用(よう)した (tekiyō shita))

1. to apply

Conjugation

Conjugation of "適用する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	適用し	てきようし	tekiyō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	適用し	てきようし	tekiyō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	適用する	てきようする	tekiyō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	適用する	てきようする	tekiyō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	適用すれ	てきようすれ	tekiyō sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	適用せよ¹ 適用しろ²	てきようせよ¹ てきようしろ²	tekiyō seyo¹ tekiyō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	適用される	てきようされる	tekiyō sareru
Causative	適用させる 適用さす	てきようさせる てきようさす	tekiyō saseru tekiyō sasu
Potential	適用できる	てきようできる	tekiyō dekiru
Volitional	適用しよう	てきようしよう	tekiyō shiyō
Negative	適用しない	てきようしない	tekiyō shinai
Negative continuative	適用せず	てきようせず	tekiyō sezu
Formal	適用します	てきようします	tekiyō shimasu
Perfective	適用した	てきようした	tekiyō shita
Conjunctive	適用して	てきようして	tekiyō shite
Hypothetical conditional	適用すれば	てきようすれば	tekiyō sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

Korean

Hanja in this term
適	用

Noun

適用 • (jeogyong) (hangeul 적용)

1. hanja form^? of 적용 (“application”)