앞
|
아악앆앇안앉않 앋알앍앎앏앐앑 앒앓암압앖앗았 앙앚앛앜앝앞앟 | |
씨 ← | → 애 |
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Jeju edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
앞 (ap)
References edit
- “앞” in Jeju's culture and language, Digital museum.
Korean edit
Etymology edit
First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 앒 (Yale: àlph).
Related to Baekje 阿利比志 (*aripisi, “south”).[1]
Pronunciation edit
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [a̠p̚]
(file)
- Phonetic hangul: [압]
Romanizations | |
---|---|
Revised Romanization? | ap |
Revised Romanization (translit.)? | ap |
McCune–Reischauer? | ap |
Yale Romanization? | aph |
- South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 앞의 / 앞에 / 앞까지
Syllables in red take high pitch. This word takes low pitch only before consonant-initial multisyllabic suffixes.
Noun edit
앞 • (ap)
- (literal, figurative) fore, front
- (by extension) the future; future events (especially with expressions denoting perception)
- (by extension) earlier time (especially with expressions denoting movement)
- (Yukjin, otherwise obsolete) the south
- Synonym: 남(南)쪽 (namjjok)
- 2019, 곽충구 [gwakchunggu, Kwak Chung-gu], 두만강 유역의 조선어 방언 사전 [duman'gang yuyeogui joseoneo bang'eon sajeon, Dictionary of Korean Dialects of the Tumen River Area], volume II, Taehaksa, →ISBN, page 2460:
- 이전엔 팔도를 알앗는데. 왜앤 전라남북도 앞에 잇다는 게사 알지. 조선 사름이 자기 따 이름두 알구 다아 알아야 댄다. (Yukjin)
- Ijeon-en paldo-reul aranneunde. Waeaen Jeollanambuk-do ap-e itda-neun ge-sa alji. Joseon sareum-i jagi tta ireum-du algu daa ara-ya daenda.
- Before, I used to know the Eight Provinces [of Korea]. At least I still know enough to say Jeolla Province is the most in the south. Korean people should know their own place names, and all the other stuff.
Derived terms edit
References edit
- ^ Vovin, Alexander (2013) “From Koguryo to T'amna”, in Korean Linguistics[1], volume 15, number 2 (PDF), John Benjamins Publishing Company, , pages 222-240.