conjugal

English

Alternative forms

• conjugial (obsolete)

Etymology

From Middle French conjugal, from Latin coniugālis (“con- + iugum ('yoke')”).

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /ˈkɒndʒʊɡəl/

• Audio (Southern England)

  (file)

• (US) IPA^(key): /ˈkɑnd͡ʒəɡəl/, /kənˈd͡ʒuːɡəl/

Adjective

conjugal (not comparable)

1. Of or relating to marriage, or the relationship of spouses; connubial.
   • 1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “An Act of Parliament”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 189:

     "Lawgivers were never more mistaken," said Lady Mary, "than when they ordained that the conjugal tie should last through life for better and worse; the last injunction being strictly complied with. There should be septennial marriages, as well as septennial parliaments!"

Synonyms

• (pertaining to marriage): connubial

Derived terms

• conjugal rights
• conjugal rite
• conjugal visit
• extra-conjugal

Related terms

• conjugate (adj)

Translations

of, or relating to marriage, or the relationship of spouses

• Bulgarian: брачен (bg) (bračen), съпружески (bg) (sǎpružeski)
• Catalan: conjugal
• Chinese:

  Cantonese: 夫妻之間嘅／夫妻之间嘅 (fu¹ cai¹ zi¹ gaan¹ ge³)

  Mandarin: 夫妻之間的／夫妻之间的 (fūqī zhī jiān de)

• Cornish: priosel
• Czech: manželský (cs)
• Dutch: echtelijk (nl)
• Esperanto: edzeca
• Finnish: aviollinen (fi)
• French: conjugal (fr)
• German: eheähnlich
• Greek: συζυγικός (el) (syzygikós)
• Hungarian: házastársi (hu)
• Latin: coniugālis
• Portuguese: conjugal (pt)
• Russian: бра́чный (ru) (bráčnyj), супру́жеский (ru) (suprúžeskij)
• Swedish: äktenskaplig (sv)
• Turkish: evlilik ile ilgili

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin coniugālis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central) [kuɲ.ʒuˈɣal]
• IPA^(key): (Balearic) [koɲ.ʒuˈɣal]
• IPA^(key): (Valencian) [koɲ.d͡ʒuˈɣal]

Adjective

conjugal m or f (masculine and feminine plural conjugals)

1. conjugal

Related terms

• cònjuge

Further reading

• “conjugal” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “conjugal”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
• “conjugal” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “conjugal” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin coniugālis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kɔ̃.ʒy.ɡal/

Adjective

conjugal (feminine conjugale, masculine plural conjugaux, feminine plural conjugales)

1. conjugal

Derived terms

• viol conjugal
• violence conjugale

Further reading

• “conjugal”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin coniugālis, from coniux, from con- (“together”) + iugum (“yoke”).

Pronunciation

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /kõ.ʒuˈɡaw/ [kõ.ʒuˈɡaʊ̯]

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /kõ.ʒuˈɡal/ [kõ.ʒuˈɣaɫ]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /kõ.ʒuˈɡal/ [kõ.ʒuˈɣaɫ]
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /kõ.ʒuˈɡa.li/ [kõ.ʒuˈɣa.li]

• Rhymes: -al, -aw
• Hyphenation: con‧ju‧gal

Adjective

conjugal m or f (plural conjugais, not comparable)

1. conjugal (of, or relating to marriage, or the relationship of spouses)

Derived terms

• conjugalmente

Related terms

• cônjuge
• conjugar
• conjugado

Further reading

• “conjugal” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French conjugal.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kon.ʒuˈɡal/

• Audio

  (file)

Adjective

conjugal m or n (feminine singular conjugală, masculine plural conjugali, feminine and neuter plural conjugale)

1. conjugal

Declension

Declension of conjugal

		singular			plural
		masculine	neuter	feminine	masculine	neuter	feminine
nominative/ accusative	indefinite	conjugal		conjugală	conjugali	conjugale
	definite	conjugalul		conjugala	conjugalii	conjugalele
genitive/ dative	indefinite	conjugal		conjugale	conjugali	conjugale
	definite	conjugalului		conjugalei	conjugalilor	conjugalelor

Spanish

Adjective

conjugal m or f (masculine and feminine plural conjugales)

1. Obsolete spelling of conyugal

Derived terms

• conjugalmente

 

Further reading

• “conjugal”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014