dunuti

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

Shortened from dúhnuti / dúvnuti.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /dǔːnuti/
Hyphenation: du‧nu‧ti

Verb edit

dúnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling ду́нути)

(colloquial) alternative infinitive of dúhnuti / dúvnuti.

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of dunuti

Infinitive: dunuti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: dúnūvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		dunem	duneš	dune	dunemo	dunete	dunu
Future	Future I	dunut ću¹ dunuću	dunut ćeš¹ dunućeš	dunut će¹ dunuće	dunut ćemo¹ dunućemo	dunut ćete¹ dunućete	dunut će¹ dunuće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm dunuo²	bȕdēš dunuo²	bȕdē dunuo²	bȕdēmo dunuli²	bȕdēte dunuli²	bȕdū dunuli²
Past	Perfect	dunuo sam²	dunuo si²	dunuo je²	dunuli smo²	dunuli ste²	dunuli su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam dunuo²	bȉo si dunuo²	bȉo je dunuo²	bíli smo dunuli²	bíli ste dunuli²	bíli su dunuli²
	Aorist	dunuh	dunu	dunu	dunusmo	dunuste	dunuše
Conditional I		dunuo bih²	dunuo bi²	dunuo bi²	dunuli bismo²	dunuli biste²	dunuli bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih dunuo²	bȉo bi dunuo²	bȉo bi dunuo²	bíli bismo dunuli²	bíli biste dunuli²	bíli bi dunuli²
Imperative		—	duni	—	dunimo	dunite	—
Active past participle		dunuo m / dunula f / dunulo n			dunuli m / dunule f / dunula n
Passive past participle		dunut m / dunuta f / dunuto n			dunuti m / dunute f / dunuta n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.