endesheka

Swahili

Pronunciation

• Audio (Kenya)

  (file)

Verb

-endesheka (infinitive kuendesheka)

1. Stative form of -endesha

Conjugation

Conjugation of -endesheka
Positive present -naendesheka Subjunctive -endesheke Negative -endesheki Imperative singular endesheka
Infinitives
Positive kuendesheka Negative kutoendesheka
Imperatives
Singular endesheka Plural endeshekeni
Tensed forms
Habitual huendesheka Positive past positive subject concord + -liendesheka Negative past negative subject concord + -kuendesheka
Positive present (positive subject concord + -naendesheka) Singular Plural 1st person ninaendesheka/naendesheka tunaendesheka 2nd person unaendesheka mnaendesheka 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anaendesheka wanaendesheka other classes positive subject concord + -naendesheka
Negative present (negative subject concord + -endesheki) Singular Plural 1st person siendesheki hatuendesheki 2nd person huendesheki hamwendesheki 3rd person m-wa(I/II) haendesheki hawaendesheki other classes negative subject concord + -endesheki
Positive future positive subject concord + -taendesheka Negative future negative subject concord + -taendesheka
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -endesheke) Singular Plural 1st person niendesheke tuendesheke 2nd person uendesheke mwendesheke 3rd person m-wa(I/II) aendesheke waendesheke other classes positive subject concord + -endesheke
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -siendesheke Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeendesheka Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeendesheka Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaliendesheka Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaliendesheka
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aendesheka) Singular Plural 1st person naendesheka twaendesheka 2nd person waendesheka mwaendesheka 3rd person m-wa(I/II) aendesheka waendesheka m-mi(III/IV) waendesheka yaendesheka ji-ma(V/VI) laendesheka yaendesheka ki-vi(VII/VIII) chaendesheka vyaendesheka n(IX/X) yaendesheka zaendesheka u(XI) waendesheka see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwaendesheka pa(XVI) paendesheka mu(XVIII) mwaendesheka
Perfect positive subject concord + -meendesheka "Already" positive subject concord + -meshaendesheka "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jaendesheka "If/When" positive subject concord + -kiendesheka "If not" positive subject concord + -sipoendesheka Consecutive kaendesheka / positive subject concord + -kaendesheka Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kaendesheke
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -niendesheka -tuendesheka 2nd person -kuendesheka -waendesheka/-kuendeshekeni/-waendeshekeni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mwendesheka -waendesheka m-mi(III/IV) -uendesheka -iendesheka ji-ma(V/VI) -liendesheka -yaendesheka ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kiendesheka -viendesheka n(IX/X) -iendesheka -ziendesheka u(XI) -uendesheka see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kuendesheka pa(XVI) -paendesheka mu(XVIII) -muendesheka Reflexive -jiendesheka
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -endesheka- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -endeshekaye -endeshekao m-mi(III/IV) -endeshekao -endeshekayo ji-ma(V/VI) -endeshekalo -endeshekayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -endeshekacho -endeshekavyo n(IX/X) -endeshekayo -endeshekazo u(XI) -endeshekao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -endeshekako pa(XVI) -endeshekapo mu(XVIII) -endeshekamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -endesheka) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yeendesheka -oendesheka m-mi(III/IV) -oendesheka -yoendesheka ji-ma(V/VI) -loendesheka -yoendesheka ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choendesheka -vyoendesheka n(IX/X) -yoendesheka -zoendesheka u(XI) -oendesheka see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -koendesheka pa(XVI) -poendesheka mu(XVIII) -moendesheka
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.