funcionar
Asturian edit
Verb edit
funcionar (first-person singular indicative present funciono, past participle funcionáu)
Conjugation edit
Catalan edit
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): (Central) [fun.si.uˈna]
- IPA(key): (Balearic) [fun.si.oˈna]
- IPA(key): (Valencian) [fun.si.oˈnaɾ]
- Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
Verb edit
funcionar (first-person singular present funciono, first-person singular preterite funcioní, past participle funcionat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /o/
Conjugation edit
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- “funcionar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “funcionar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “funcionar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “funcionar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Ido edit
Etymology edit
Derived from funciono + -ar and borrowed from English function, French fonctionner, German funktionieren, Italian funzionare, Russian функциони́ровать (funkcionírovatʹ), Spanish funcionar.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
funcionar (present funcionas, past funcionis, future funcionos, conditional funcionus, imperative funcionez)
- (intransitive) to function (all senses): to function, act (as)
- (intransitive) to perform the duties
- (intransitive) to fill an office
- (intransitive) to work properly (of machinery, etc.)
Conjugation edit
present | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | funcionar | funcionir | funcionor | ||||
tense | funcionas | funcionis | funcionos | ||||
conditional | funcionus | ||||||
imperative | funcionez | ||||||
adjective active participle | funcionanta | funcioninta | funciononta | ||||
adverbial active participle | funcionante | funcioninte | funciononte | ||||
nominal active participle | singular | funcionanto | funcioninto | funciononto | |||
plural | funcionanti | funcioninti | funciononti |
Portuguese edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from French fonctionner (“to function; to work”), from fonction + -er, from Latin fūnctiāre (“function”).
Pronunciation edit
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /fũ.si.oˈna(ʁ)/ [fũ.sɪ.oˈna(h)], (faster pronunciation) /fũ.sjoˈna(ʁ)/ [fũ.sjoˈna(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /fũ.si.oˈna(ɾ)/ [fũ.sɪ.oˈna(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /fũ.sjoˈna(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /fũ.si.oˈna(ʁ)/ [fũ.sɪ.oˈna(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /fũ.sjoˈna(ʁ)/ [fũ.sjoˈna(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /fũ.si.oˈna(ɻ)/ [fũ.sɪ.oˈna(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /fũ.sjoˈna(ɻ)/
- Hyphenation: fun‧ci‧o‧nar
Verb edit
funcionar (first-person singular present funciono, first-person singular preterite funcionei, past participle funcionado)
Conjugation edit
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Related terms edit
Spanish edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): (Spain) /funθjoˈnaɾ/ [fũn̟.θjoˈnaɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /funsjoˈnaɾ/ [fũn.sjoˈnaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: fun‧cio‧nar
Verb edit
funcionar (first-person singular present funciono, first-person singular preterite funcioné, past participle funcionado)
- (intransitive) to work, to function
Conjugation edit
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- “funcionar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014