hibernaculum
English edit
Etymology edit
From Latin hībernāculum (“winter quarters”).
Pronunciation edit
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /haɪ.bəˈnak.juː.ləm/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˌhaɪ.bəɹˈnæk.jə.ləm/
- Hyphenation: hi‧ber‧nac‧u‧lum
Noun edit
hibernaculum (plural hibernacula)
- (zoology) The place where a hibernating animal shelters for the winter.
- 2014, Elizabeth Kolbert, chapter 10, in The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History, Henry Holt and Company:
- Aeolus Cave, which is set into a wooded hillside in Dorset, Vermont, is believed to be the largest bat hibernaculum in New England; it is estimated that before white-nose hit, nearly three hundred thousand bats—some from as far away as Ontario and Rhode Island—came there to spend the winter.
- (botany) A bud, case, or protective covering that a plant uses to survive the challenging environmental conditions during a dormancy period.
Related terms edit
Translations edit
zoology: shelter for winter
|
botany: wintering bud
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See also edit
Latin edit
Etymology edit
From hībernō (“spend the winter”) + -culum.
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /hiː.berˈnaː.ku.lum/, [hiːbɛrˈnäːkʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /i.berˈna.ku.lum/, [iberˈnäːkulum]
Noun edit
hībernāculum n (genitive hībernāculī); second declension
- winter quarters; a winter residence
- (in the plural) winter encampment
Declension edit
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | hībernāculum | hībernācula |
Genitive | hībernāculī | hībernāculōrum |
Dative | hībernāculō | hībernāculīs |
Accusative | hībernāculum | hībernācula |
Ablative | hībernāculō | hībernāculīs |
Vocative | hībernāculum | hībernācula |
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
- → Catalan: hivernacle
- → English: hibernacle, hibernaculum
- French: hivernail
References edit
- “hibernaculum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- hibernaculum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.