koštati

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

From Italian costare +‎ -ati, from Latin constō (“to agree, accord, be consistent, correspond, fit”).

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /kôʃtati/
Hyphenation: ko‧šta‧ti

Verb edit

kȍštati impf (Cyrillic spelling ко̏штати)

(intransitive) to cost

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of koštati

Infinitive: koštati		Present verbal adverb: kȍštajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: kȍštānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		koštam	koštaš	košta	koštamo	koštate	koštaju
Future	Future I	koštat ću¹ koštaću	koštat ćeš¹ koštaćeš	koštat će¹ koštaće	koštat ćemo¹ koštaćemo	koštat ćete¹ koštaćete	koštat će¹ koštaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm koštao²	bȕdēš koštao²	bȕdē koštao²	bȕdēmo koštali²	bȕdēte koštali²	bȕdū koštali²
Past	Perfect	koštao sam²	koštao si²	koštao je²	koštali smo²	koštali ste²	koštali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam koštao²	bȉo si koštao²	bȉo je koštao²	bíli smo koštali²	bíli ste koštali²	bíli su koštali²
	Imperfect	koštah	koštaše	koštaše	koštasmo	koštaste	koštahu
Conditional I		koštao bih²	koštao bi²	koštao bi²	koštali bismo²	koštali biste²	koštali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih koštao²	bȉo bi koštao²	bȉo bi koštao²	bíli bismo koštali²	bíli biste koštali²	bíli bi koštali²
Imperative		—	koštaj	—	koštajmo	koštajte	—
Active past participle		koštao m / koštala f / koštalo n			koštali m / koštale f / koštala n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.