sám
See also: Appendix:Variations of "sam"
Czech edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old Czech sám, from Proto-Slavic *samъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sāmas, from Proto-Indo-European *somHós.
Pronunciation edit
Pronoun edit
sám m
- oneself, himself, herself, itself
- Již sám velký mistr to říkal. ― The great master already said it himself.
Adjective edit
sám
Declension edit
Declension of sám (irregular)
singular | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | sám | sama | samo | |
genitive | samého | samé | samého | |
dative | samému | samé | samému | |
accusative | sama, samého | sám | samu | samo |
locative | samém | samé | samém | |
instrumental | samým | samou | samým | |
plural | ||||
masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | sami | samy | sama | |
genitive | samých | |||
dative | samým | |||
accusative | samy | sama | ||
locative | samých | |||
instrumental | samými |
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
Maleng edit
Numeral edit
sám
Old Czech edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *samъ.
Pronunciation edit
Pronoun edit
sám m
Declension edit
Declension of sám (irregular)
singular | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
nominative | sám | sama | samo | |
genitive | samoho, sama | samé | samoho, sama | |
dative | samomu, samu | samej, saméj | samomu, samu | |
accusative | samoho, sama, sám | samu | samo | |
locative | samom | samej, saméj | samom | |
instrumental | samiem | samú | samiem | |
dual | ||||
masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
nominative | sama | samě | ||
genitive | samú | |||
dative | saměma | |||
accusative | sama | samě | ||
locative | samú | |||
instrumental | saměma | |||
plural | ||||
masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
nominative | sami | samy | sama | |
genitive | saměch | |||
dative | saměm | |||
accusative | samy | sama | ||
locative | saměch | |||
instrumental | saměmi |
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- Czech: sám
References edit
- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “sám”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Old Norse edit
Verb edit
sám