srati
See also: sráti
Serbo-Croatian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sьrati, from Proto-Indo-European *sḱer-.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
srȁti impf (Cyrillic spelling сра̏ти)
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of srati
| Infinitive: srati | Present verbal adverb: sèrūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: sránje | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | serem | sereš | sere | seremo | serete | seru | |
| Future | Future I | srat ću1 sraću |
srat ćeš1 sraćeš |
srat će1 sraće |
srat ćemo1 sraćemo |
srat ćete1 sraćete |
srat će1 sraće |
| Future II | bȕdēm srao2 | bȕdēš srao2 | bȕdē srao2 | bȕdēmo srali2 | bȕdēte srali2 | bȕdū srali2 | |
| Past | Perfect | srao sam2 | srao si2 | srao je2 | srali smo2 | srali ste2 | srali su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam srao2 | bȉo si srao2 | bȉo je srao2 | bíli smo srali2 | bíli ste srali2 | bíli su srali2 | |
| Imperfect | srah | sraše | sraše | srasmo | sraste | srahu | |
| Conditional I | srao bih2 | srao bi2 | srao bi2 | srali bismo2 | srali biste2 | srali bi2 | |
| Conditional II4 | bȉo bih srao2 | bȉo bi srao2 | bȉo bi srao2 | bíli bismo srali2 | bíli biste srali2 | bíli bi srali2 | |
| Imperative | — | seri | — | serimo | serite | — | |
| Active past participle | srao m / srala f / sralo n | srali m / srale f / srala n | |||||
| Passive past participle | sran m / srana f / srano n | srani m / srane f / srana n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Derived terms edit
Slovene edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Slavic *sьrati.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
sráti impf
- to shit
Inflection edit
| infinitive | sráti | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | sẹ́rjem | |||||
| infinitive | sráti | srȁt | ||||
| supine | srȁt | |||||
| verbal noun | srānje | |||||
| participle | converb | |||||
| present | serjọ́č | — | ||||
| past | srán | — | ||||
| l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
| singular | srȁł | srȃla | srálo | |||
| dual | srála | sráli | sráli | |||
| plural | sráli | srále | srála | |||
| present | imperative | |||||
| 1st singular | sẹ́rjem | — | ||||
| 2nd singular | sẹ́rješ | sérji | ||||
| 3rd singular | sẹ́rje | — | ||||
| 1st dual | sẹ́rjeva | serjȋva | ||||
| 2nd dual | sẹ́rjeta | serjȋta | ||||
| 3rd dual | sẹ́rjeta | — | ||||
| 1st plural | sẹ́rjemo | serjȋmo | ||||
| 2nd plural | sẹ́rjete | serjȋte | ||||
| 3rd plural | sẹ́rjejo | — | ||||