tumba
Cebuano edit
Etymology edit
From Spanish tumbar. Cognate with Tagalog tumba.
Pronunciation edit
- Hyphenation: tum‧ba
Verb edit
tumba
Noun edit
tumba
- any of two cyprinid fish endemic to Lake Lanao in the Philippines
Irish edit
Noun edit
tumba m (genitive singular tumba, nominative plural tumbaí)
- Alternative form of tuama (“tomb; tombstone”)
Declension edit
Declension of tumba
Mutation edit
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
tumba | thumba | dtumba |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading edit
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “tumba”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Latin edit
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos), probably from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”).
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈtum.ba/, [ˈt̪ʊmbä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈtum.ba/, [ˈt̪umbä]
Noun edit
tumba f (genitive tumbae); first declension
Declension edit
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | tumba | tumbae |
Genitive | tumbae | tumbārum |
Dative | tumbae | tumbīs |
Accusative | tumbam | tumbās |
Ablative | tumbā | tumbīs |
Vocative | tumba | tumbae |
Synonyms edit
Descendants edit
References edit
- “tumba”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- tumba in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Middle English edit
Noun edit
tumba (plural tumbas)
- Alternative form of tombe (“tomb”)
Portuguese edit
Etymology edit
From Late Latin tumba (possibly borrowed), from Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos).
Pronunciation edit
- Hyphenation: tum‧ba
Noun edit
tumba f (plural tumbas)
Sango edit
Noun edit
tumba
Spanish edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Borrowed from Late Latin tumba,[1] from Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos).
Noun edit
tumba f (plural tumbas)
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
Verb edit
tumba
- inflection of tumbar:
References edit
- ^ Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983–1991) Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Further reading edit
- “tumba”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Tagalog edit
Etymology 1 edit
Borrowed from Spanish tumbar. Compare Cebuano tumba.
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
tumbá (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜋ᜔ᜊ)
- fallen down (from an upright position)
- bankrupt (of a business)
- Synonyms: bangkarote, bagsak, tumbado
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Noun edit
tumbá (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜋ᜔ᜊ)
- falling down from an upright position
- Synonyms: buwal, pagbuwal, pagkabuwal
- condition of having fallen down (from an upright position)
- (boxing) condition of being knocked out
- bankruptcy (of a business)
Etymology 2 edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
tumba (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜋ᜔ᜊ)
Yoruba edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
túḿbá
- (intransitive) to surrender
- Synonym: fi lélẹ̀
- Synonym: juwọ́ sílẹ̀
- Ebi ló mú ọ̀tá túḿbá. ― It was hunger that made the enemy surrender.
- (intransitive) to apologize, to show remorse, to repent
- Synonyms: tọrọ àforíjì, bẹ̀, ronúpìwàdà
Derived terms edit
- ìtúúbá (“surrender, apology”)