undisha

Swahili

Pronunciation

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Verb

-undisha (infinitive kuundisha)

1. Causative form of -unda

Conjugation

Conjugation of -undisha
Positive present -naundisha Subjunctive -undishe Negative -undishi Imperative singular undisha
Infinitives
Positive kuundisha Negative kutoundisha
Imperatives
Singular undisha Plural undisheni
Tensed forms
Habitual huundisha Positive past positive subject concord + -liundisha Negative past negative subject concord + -kuundisha
Positive present (positive subject concord + -naundisha) Singular Plural 1st person ninaundisha/naundisha tunaundisha 2nd person unaundisha mnaundisha 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anaundisha wanaundisha other classes positive subject concord + -naundisha
Negative present (negative subject concord + -undishi) Singular Plural 1st person siundishi hatuundishi 2nd person huundishi hamuundishi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) haundishi hawaundishi other classes negative subject concord + -undishi
Positive future positive subject concord + -taundisha Negative future negative subject concord + -taundisha
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -undishe) Singular Plural 1st person niundishe tuundishe 2nd person uundishe muundishe 3rd person m-wa(I/II) aundishe waundishe other classes positive subject concord + -undishe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -siundishe Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeundisha Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeundisha Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaliundisha Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaliundisha
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aundisha) Singular Plural 1st person naundisha twaundisha 2nd person waundisha mwaundisha 3rd person m-wa(I/II) aundisha waundisha m-mi(III/IV) waundisha yaundisha ji-ma(V/VI) laundisha yaundisha ki-vi(VII/VIII) chaundisha vyaundisha n(IX/X) yaundisha zaundisha u(XI) waundisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwaundisha pa(XVI) paundisha mu(XVIII) mwaundisha
Perfect positive subject concord + -meundisha "Already" positive subject concord + -meshaundisha "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jaundisha "If/When" positive subject concord + -kiundisha "If not" positive subject concord + -sipoundisha Consecutive kaundisha / positive subject concord + -kaundisha Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kaundishe
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -niundisha -tuundisha 2nd person -kuundisha -waundisha/-kuundisheni/-waundisheni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -muundisha -waundisha m-mi(III/IV) -uundisha -iundisha ji-ma(V/VI) -liundisha -yaundisha ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kiundisha -viundisha n(IX/X) -iundisha -ziundisha u(XI) -uundisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kuundisha pa(XVI) -paundisha mu(XVIII) -muundisha Reflexive -jiundisha
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -undisha- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -undishaye -undishao m-mi(III/IV) -undishao -undishayo ji-ma(V/VI) -undishalo -undishayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -undishacho -undishavyo n(IX/X) -undishayo -undishazo u(XI) -undishao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -undishako pa(XVI) -undishapo mu(XVIII) -undishamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -undisha) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yeundisha -oundisha m-mi(III/IV) -oundisha -youndisha ji-ma(V/VI) -loundisha -youndisha ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choundisha -vyoundisha n(IX/X) -youndisha -zoundisha u(XI) -oundisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -koundisha pa(XVI) -poundisha mu(XVIII) -moundisha
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.