vonjati

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

From vȏnj.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /ʋǒɲati/
Hyphenation: vo‧nja‧ti

Verb edit

vònjati impf (Cyrillic spelling во̀њати)

(intransitive) to smell, stink

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of vonjati

Infinitive: vonjati		Present verbal adverb: vònjajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: vònjānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		vonjam	vonjaš	vonja	vonjamo	vonjate	vonjaju
Future	Future I	vonjat ću¹ vonjaću	vonjat ćeš¹ vonjaćeš	vonjat će¹ vonjaće	vonjat ćemo¹ vonjaćemo	vonjat ćete¹ vonjaćete	vonjat će¹ vonjaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm vonjao²	bȕdēš vonjao²	bȕdē vonjao²	bȕdēmo vonjali²	bȕdēte vonjali²	bȕdū vonjali²
Past	Perfect	vonjao sam²	vonjao si²	vonjao je²	vonjali smo²	vonjali ste²	vonjali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam vonjao²	bȉo si vonjao²	bȉo je vonjao²	bíli smo vonjali²	bíli ste vonjali²	bíli su vonjali²
	Imperfect	vonjah	vonjaše	vonjaše	vonjasmo	vonjaste	vonjahu
Conditional I		vonjao bih²	vonjao bi²	vonjao bi²	vonjali bismo²	vonjali biste²	vonjali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih vonjao²	bȉo bi vonjao²	bȉo bi vonjao²	bíli bismo vonjali²	bíli biste vonjali²	bíli bi vonjali²
Imperative		—	vonjaj	—	vonjajmo	vonjajte	—
Active past participle		vonjao m / vonjala f / vonjalo n			vonjali m / vonjale f / vonjala n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References edit

“vonjati” in Hrvatski jezični portal