zgusnuti

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

From s- +‎ gusnuti.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /zɡûsnuti/
Hyphenation: zgus‧nu‧ti

Verb edit

zgȕsnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling згу̏снути)

(reflexive) to condense, thicken

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of zgusnuti

Infinitive: zgusnuti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: zgȕsnūvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		zgusnem	zgusneš	zgusne	zgusnemo	zgusnete	zgusnu
Future	Future I	zgusnut ću¹ zgusnuću	zgusnut ćeš¹ zgusnućeš	zgusnut će¹ zgusnuće	zgusnut ćemo¹ zgusnućemo	zgusnut ćete¹ zgusnućete	zgusnut će¹ zgusnuće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm zgusnuo²	bȕdēš zgusnuo²	bȕdē zgusnuo²	bȕdēmo zgusnuli²	bȕdēte zgusnuli²	bȕdū zgusnuli²
Past	Perfect	zgusnuo sam²	zgusnuo si²	zgusnuo je²	zgusnuli smo²	zgusnuli ste²	zgusnuli su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam zgusnuo²	bȉo si zgusnuo²	bȉo je zgusnuo²	bíli smo zgusnuli²	bíli ste zgusnuli²	bíli su zgusnuli²
	Aorist	zgusnuh	zgusnu	zgusnu	zgusnusmo	zgusnuste	zgusnuše
Conditional I		zgusnuo bih²	zgusnuo bi²	zgusnuo bi²	zgusnuli bismo²	zgusnuli biste²	zgusnuli bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih zgusnuo²	bȉo bi zgusnuo²	bȉo bi zgusnuo²	bíli bismo zgusnuli²	bíli biste zgusnuli²	bíli bi zgusnuli²
Imperative		—	zgusni	—	zgusnimo	zgusnite	—
Active past participle		zgusnuo m / zgusnula f / zgusnulo n			zgusnuli m / zgusnule f / zgusnula n
Passive past participle		zgusnut m / zgusnuta f / zgusnuto n			zgusnuti m / zgusnute f / zgusnuta n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms edit

zgušnjávati impf