Scottish Gaelic

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Etymology

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From Middle Irish aithnid, aithnigid, aithintigid (knows (usually of a process rather than a state), comes to know, realizes, understands; recognises, knows (i.e. at sight, immediately; person, thing etc.); recognises, perceives, notices (a fact, state of affairs)), from aithne, from Old Irish ad·gnin.

Verb

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àithn (past dh'àithn, future àithnidh, verbal noun àithneadh, past participle àithnte)

  1. command, order, bid
  2. decree, ordain, enjoin