σάρκινος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

σάρξ (sárx) +‎ -ινος (-inos)

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /sár.ki.nos/ → /ˈsar.ci.nos/ → /ˈsar.ci.nos/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /sár.ki.nos/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈsar.ki.nos/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈsar.ci.nos/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈsar.ci.nos/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈsar.ci.nos/

Adjective

σάρκῐνος • (sárkinos) m (feminine σαρκίνη, neuter σάρκῐνον); first/second declension

1. Made of flesh, fleshy
2. Limited to the nature of humans: mortal, sinful

Inflection

First and second declension of σᾰ́ρκῐνος; σᾰρκῐ́νη; σᾰ́ρκῐνον (Attic)

Number		Singular				Dual				Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		σᾰ́ρκῐνος sárkinos	σᾰρκῐ́νη sarkínē	σᾰ́ρκῐνον sárkinon		σᾰρκῐ́νω sarkínō	σᾰρκῐ́νᾱ sarkínā	σᾰρκῐ́νω sarkínō		σᾰ́ρκῐνοι sárkinoi	σᾰ́ρκῐναι sárkinai	σᾰ́ρκῐνᾰ sárkina
Genitive		σᾰρκῐ́νου sarkínou	σᾰρκῐ́νης sarkínēs	σᾰρκῐ́νου sarkínou		σᾰρκῐ́νοιν sarkínoin	σᾰρκῐ́ναιν sarkínain	σᾰρκῐ́νοιν sarkínoin		σᾰρκῐ́νων sarkínōn	σᾰρκῐ́νων sarkínōn	σᾰρκῐ́νων sarkínōn
Dative		σᾰρκῐ́νῳ sarkínōi	σᾰρκῐ́νῃ sarkínēi	σᾰρκῐ́νῳ sarkínōi		σᾰρκῐ́νοιν sarkínoin	σᾰρκῐ́ναιν sarkínain	σᾰρκῐ́νοιν sarkínoin		σᾰρκῐ́νοις sarkínois	σᾰρκῐ́ναις sarkínais	σᾰρκῐ́νοις sarkínois
Accusative		σᾰ́ρκῐνον sárkinon	σᾰρκῐ́νην sarkínēn	σᾰ́ρκῐνον sárkinon		σᾰρκῐ́νω sarkínō	σᾰρκῐ́νᾱ sarkínā	σᾰρκῐ́νω sarkínō		σᾰρκῐ́νους sarkínous	σᾰρκῐ́νᾱς sarkínās	σᾰ́ρκῐνᾰ sárkina
Vocative		σᾰ́ρκῐνε sárkine	σᾰρκῐ́νη sarkínē	σᾰ́ρκῐνον sárkinon		σᾰρκῐ́νω sarkínō	σᾰρκῐ́νᾱ sarkínā	σᾰρκῐ́νω sarkínō		σᾰ́ρκῐνοι sárkinoi	σᾰ́ρκῐναι sárkinai	σᾰ́ρκῐνᾰ sárkina
Derived forms		Adverb				Comparative				Superlative
		σᾰρκῐ́νως sarkínōs				σᾰρκῐνώτερος sarkinṓteros				σᾰρκῐνώτᾰτος sarkinṓtatos
Notes:		This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Further reading

• “σάρκινος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• σάρκινος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
• G4560 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
• Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎^[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
  • corpulent idem, page 174.
  • fat idem, page 309.
  • fleshy idem, page 327.
  • plump idem, page 622.
  • portly idem, page 627.
  • stout idem, page 821.