σκῦτος
Ancient Greek
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover”). Cognates include Proto-Germanic *hūdiz (“hide”), Latin cutis (“skin”) and Lithuanian kiáutas (“shell, case, envelop”). Related also to σκύνιον (skúnion, “skin of the brows”) and κύτος (kútos, “vessel”).
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /skŷː.tos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈsky.tos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈscy.tos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈscy.tos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈsci.tos/
Noun
editσκῦτος • (skûtos) n (genitive σκῡ́τεος); third declension
Inflection
editCase / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ σκῦτος tò skûtos |
τὼ σκῡ́τεε tṑ skū́tee |
τᾰ̀ σκῡ́τεᾰ tà skū́tea | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ σκῡ́τεος toû skū́teos |
τοῖν σκῡτέοιν toîn skūtéoin |
τῶν σκῡτέων tôn skūtéōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ σκῡ́τεῐ̈ tôi skū́teï |
τοῖν σκῡτέοιν toîn skūtéoin |
τοῖς σκῡ́τεσῐ / σκῡ́τεσῐν toîs skū́tesi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ σκῦτος tò skûtos |
τὼ σκῡ́τεε tṑ skū́tee |
τᾰ̀ σκῡ́τεᾰ tà skū́tea | ||||||||||
Vocative | σκῦτος skûtos |
σκῡ́τεε skū́tee |
σκῡ́τεᾰ skū́tea | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
edit- σκυτάριον (skutárion)
- σκυτεία (skuteía)
- σκυτεῖον (skuteîon)
- σκυτεύς (skuteús)
- σκυτεύω (skuteúō)
- σκυτικός (skutikós)
- σκύτινος (skútinos)
- σκυτίον (skutíon)
- σκυτίς (skutís)
- σκυτοβραχίων (skutobrakhíōn)
- σκυτοβυρσεύς (skutoburseús)
- σκυτοδεψέω (skutodepséō)
- σκυτοκόλεος (skutokóleos)
- σκυτοπώλης (skutopṓlēs)
- σκυτορράφος (skutorrháphos)
- σκυτοτόμος (skutotómos)
- σκυτοτραγέω (skutotragéō)
- σκυτοφάγος (skutophágos)
- σκυτόω (skutóō)
- σκυτώδης (skutṓdēs)
References
edit- “σκῦτος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “σκῦτος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- σκῦτος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek properispomenon terms
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns
- Ancient Greek third-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension