σῶτρον

Ancient Greek

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /sɔ̂ː.tron/ → /ˈso.tron/ → /ˈso.tron/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /sɔ̂ː.tron/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈso.tron/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈso.tron/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈso.tron/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈso.tron/

Noun

σῶτρον • (sôtron) n (genitive σώτρου); second declension

1. wooden felloe of the wheel

Inflection

Second declension of τὸ σῶτρον; τοῦ σώτρου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	τὸ σῶτρον tò sôtron	τὼ σώτρω tṑ sṓtrō	τᾰ̀ σῶτρᾰ tà sôtra
Genitive	τοῦ σώτρου toû sṓtrou	τοῖν σώτροιν toîn sṓtroin	τῶν σώτρων tôn sṓtrōn
Dative	τῷ σώτρῳ tôi sṓtrōi	τοῖν σώτροιν toîn sṓtroin	τοῖς σώτροις toîs sṓtrois
Accusative	τὸ σῶτρον tò sôtron	τὼ σώτρω tṑ sṓtrō	τᾰ̀ σῶτρᾰ tà sôtra
Vocative	σῶτρον sôtron	σώτρω sṓtrō	σῶτρᾰ sôtra
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Derived terms

• ἐπίσωτρον (epísōtron)

Further reading

• “σῶτρον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• σῶτρον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette