τραπέζιον
Ancient Greek
editEtymology
editFrom τράπεζα (trápeza, “table”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /tra.péz.di.on/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /traˈpe.zi.on/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /traˈpe.zi.on/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /traˈpe.zi.on/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /traˈpe.zi.on/
Noun
editτρᾰπέζῐον • (trapézion) n (genitive τρᾰπεζίου); second declension
- small table
- table of a money-changer
- (geometry) trapezium
Declension
editCase / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ τρᾰπέζῐον tò trapézion |
τὼ τρᾰπεζῐ́ω tṑ trapezíō |
τᾰ̀ τρᾰπέζῐᾰ tà trapézia | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ τρᾰπεζῐ́ου toû trapezíou |
τοῖν τρᾰπεζῐ́οιν toîn trapezíoin |
τῶν τρᾰπεζῐ́ων tôn trapezíōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ τρᾰπεζῐ́ῳ tôi trapezíōi |
τοῖν τρᾰπεζῐ́οιν toîn trapezíoin |
τοῖς τρᾰπεζῐ́οις toîs trapezíois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ τρᾰπέζῐον tò trapézion |
τὼ τρᾰπεζῐ́ω tṑ trapezíō |
τᾰ̀ τρᾰπέζῐᾰ tà trapézia | ||||||||||
Vocative | τρᾰπέζῐον trapézion |
τρᾰπεζῐ́ω trapezíō |
τρᾰπέζῐᾰ trapézia | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Descendants
edit- Greek: τραπέζι (trapézi)
- → Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܛܲܪܦܹܙܝܘܿܢ (ṭarpēzyōn)
- → Latin: trapezium (see there for further descendants)
Further reading
edit- τραπέζιον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- “τραπέζιον”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, 2011
- “τραπέζιον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- trapezium idem, page 890.
Greek
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek τραπέζιον (trapézion). Doublet of τραπέζι (trapézi).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editτραπέζιον • (trapézion) n
- Katharevousa form of τραπέζι (trapézi)
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-
- Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον
- Ancient Greek 4-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension
- grc:Geometry
- Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-
- Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Greek learned borrowings from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek doublets
- Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Greek non-lemma forms
- Greek noun forms
- Katharevousa