ψήχω
Ancient Greek
editEtymology
editAccording to Beekes, from the same Pre-Greek root of ψάω (psáō, “to rub, wipe”), ψωλός (psōlós, “circumcised”), ψώρα (psṓra, “mange”), ψωρός (psōrós, “itchy, scabby”), ψωχός (psōkhós, “sandy”) and ψώχω (psṓkhō, “to rub small”).
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /psɛ̌ː.kʰɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈpse̝.kʰo/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈpsi.xo/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈpsi.xo/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈpsi.xo/
Verb
editψήχω • (psḗkhō)
Inflection
edit Present: ψήχω, ψήχομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ψήχω | ψήχεις | ψήχει | ψήχετον | ψήχετον | ψήχομεν | ψήχετε | ψήχουσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ψήχω | ψήχῃς | ψήχῃ | ψήχητον | ψήχητον | ψήχωμεν | ψήχητε | ψήχωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ψήχοιμῐ | ψήχοις | ψήχοι | ψήχοιτον | ψηχοίτην | ψήχοιμεν | ψήχοιτε | ψήχοιεν | |||||
imperative | ψῆχε | ψηχέτω | ψήχετον | ψηχέτων | ψήχετε | ψηχόντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ψήχομαι | ψήχῃ, ψήχει |
ψήχεται | ψήχεσθον | ψήχεσθον | ψηχόμεθᾰ | ψήχεσθε | ψήχονται | ||||
subjunctive | ψήχωμαι | ψήχῃ | ψήχηται | ψήχησθον | ψήχησθον | ψηχώμεθᾰ | ψήχησθε | ψήχωνται | |||||
optative | ψηχοίμην | ψήχοιο | ψήχοιτο | ψήχοισθον | ψηχοίσθην | ψηχοίμεθᾰ | ψήχοισθε | ψήχοιντο | |||||
imperative | ψήχου | ψηχέσθω | ψήχεσθον | ψηχέσθων | ψήχεσθε | ψηχέσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ψήχειν | ψήχεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ψήχων | ψηχόμενος | ||||||||||
f | ψήχουσᾰ | ψηχομένη | |||||||||||
n | ψῆχον | ψηχόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἔψηχον | ἔψηχες | ἔψηχε(ν) | ἐψήχετον | ἐψηχέτην | ἐψήχομεν | ἐψήχετε | ἔψηχον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐψηχόμην | ἐψήχου | ἐψήχετο | ἐψήχεσθον | ἐψηχέσθην | ἐψηχόμεθᾰ | ἐψήχεσθε | ἐψήχοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ψήξω | ψήξεις | ψήξει | ψήξετον | ψήξετον | ψήξομεν | ψήξετε | ψήξουσῐ(ν) | ||||
optative | ψήξοιμῐ | ψήξοις | ψήξοι | ψήξοιτον | ψηξοίτην | ψήξοιμεν | ψήξοιτε | ψήξοιεν | |||||
middle | indicative | ψήξομαι | ψήξῃ, ψήξει |
ψήξεται | ψήξεσθον | ψήξεσθον | ψηξόμεθᾰ | ψήξεσθε | ψήξονται | ||||
optative | ψηξοίμην | ψήξοιο | ψήξοιτο | ψήξοισθον | ψηξοίσθην | ψηξοίμεθᾰ | ψήξοισθε | ψήξοιντο | |||||
passive | indicative | ψηχθήσομαι | ψηχθήσῃ | ψηχθήσεται | ψηχθήσεσθον | ψηχθήσεσθον | ψηχθησόμεθᾰ | ψηχθήσεσθε | ψηχθήσονται | ||||
optative | ψηχθησοίμην | ψηχθήσοιο | ψηχθήσοιτο | ψηχθήσοισθον | ψηχθησοίσθην | ψηχθησοίμεθᾰ | ψηχθήσοισθε | ψηχθήσοιντο | |||||
active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
infinitive | ψήξειν | ψήξεσθαι | ψηχθήσεσθαι | ||||||||||
participle | m | ψήξων | ψηξόμενος | ψηχθησόμενος | |||||||||
f | ψήξουσᾰ | ψηξομένη | ψηχθησομένη | ||||||||||
n | ψῆξον | ψηξόμενον | ψηχθησόμενον | ||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “ψήχω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ψήχω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ψήχω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN