иго

Bulgarian edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Slavic *jьgo, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): [ˈiɡo]
Audio (file)

Noun edit

и́го • (ígo) n

(dated) yoke
Synonym: яре́м (jarém)
(figurative) thraldom, servitude, slavery
Synonym: ро́бство (róbstvo)

Declension edit

Declension of и́го

	singular
indefinite	и́го ígo
definite	и́гото ígoto

Alternative forms edit

ю́го (júgo) — dialectal

Derived terms edit

и́жица (ížica, “wedge”)

References edit

“иго”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1979), “иго”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 2 (и – крепя̀), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 7

Macedonian edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьgo, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): [ˈiɡɔ]
Audio (file)

Noun edit

иго • (igo) n (plural ига)

yoke

Declension edit

Declension of иго

	singular	plural
indefinite	иго	ига
definite unspecified	игото	игата
definite proximal	игово	игава
definite distal	игоно	игана
vocative	иго	ига

Old Church Slavonic edit

Alternative forms edit

Glagolitic: ⰹⰳⱁ (igo)

Etymology edit

From Proto-Slavic *jьgo, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm.

Noun edit

иго • (igo) n

yoke

Declension edit

Declension of иго (o-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	иго igo	иѕѣ idzě	ига iga
genitive	ига iga	игоу igu	игъ igŭ
dative	игоу igu	игома igoma	игомъ igomŭ
accusative	иго igo	иѕѣ idzě	ига iga
instrumental	игомъ igomŭ	игома igoma	игꙑ igy
locative	иѕѣ idzě	игоу igu	иѕѣхъ idzěxŭ
vocative	иго igo	иѕѣ idzě	ига iga

Russian edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьgo, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): [ˈiɡə]

Noun edit

и́го • (ígo) n inan (genitive и́га, nominative plural и́га, genitive plural иг)

(figuratively) yoke; slavery, oppression
(archaic, rare) yoke

Declension edit

Declension of и́го (inan neut-form velar-stem accent-a)

	singular	plural
nominative	и́го ígo	и́га íga
genitive	и́га íga	и́г íg
dative	и́гу ígu	и́гам ígam
accusative	и́го ígo	и́га íga
instrumental	и́гом ígom	и́гами ígami
prepositional	и́ге íge	и́гах ígax

Synonyms edit

ярмо́ n (jarmó); гнёт m (gnjot)

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьgo, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /ǐːɡo/
Hyphenation: и‧го

Noun edit

и́го n (Latin spelling ígo)

(archaic, rare) yoke
Synonym: јарам

Declension edit

Declension of иго

	singular	plural
nominative	иго	ига
genitive	ига	ига
dative	игу	изима
accusative	иго	ига
vocative	иго	ига
locative	игу	изима
instrumental	игом	изима