наростити

Ukrainian

Etymology

From на- (na-) +‎ рости́ти (rostýty). Compare Russian нарасти́ть (narastítʹ), Belarusian нарасці́ць (narascícʹ).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [nɐrɔˈstɪte]

• Audio:

  (file)

Verb

нарости́ти • (narostýty) pf (imperfective наро́щувати) (transitive)

1. to grow (cause or allow something to become bigger)
2. to build up, to augment, to accrete (make bigger with additions)
3. (by extension) to build up, to ramp up, to boost, to increase, to strengthen

Conjugation

Conjugation of нарости́ти, нарости́ть (class 4c, perfective, transitive)

For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.

perfective aspect
infinitive	нарости́ти, нарости́ть narostýty, narostýtʹ
participles	present tense	past tense
active	—	—
passive	—	наро́щений naróščenyj impersonal: наро́щено naróščeno
adverbial	—	нарости́вши narostývšy
	present tense	future tense
1st singular я	—	нарощу́ naroščú
2nd singular ти	—	наро́стиш naróstyš
3rd singular він / вона / воно	—	наро́стить naróstytʹ
1st plural ми	—	наро́стим, наро́стимо naróstym, naróstymo
2nd plural ви	—	наро́стите naróstyte
3rd plural вони	—	наро́стять naróstjatʹ
imperative	singular	plural
first-person	—	нарості́м, нарості́мо narostím, narostímo
second-person	нарости́ narostý	нарості́ть narostítʹ
past tense	singular	plural ми / ви / вони
masculine я / ти / він	нарости́в narostýv	нарости́ли narostýly
feminine я / ти / вона	нарости́ла narostýla
neuter воно	нарости́ло narostýlo

Synonyms

• (augment, increase): збі́льшити pf (zbílʹšyty)
• (strengthen): підси́лити pf (pidsýlyty), поси́лити pf (posýlyty)

Derived terms

• нарости́тися pf (narostýtysja)
• наро́щення n (naróščennja)

 

References

• Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2018), “наростити”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 9 (міщани́н – насту́кувати), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
• “наростити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

Further reading

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “наростити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “наростити”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
• A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “наростити”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
• “наростити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
• “наростити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)