хлад
Bulgarian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Slavic *xoldъ.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
хлад • (hlad) m (diminutive хла́дец)
Declension edit
Declension of хлад
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | хлад hlad |
хладове́ hladové |
| definite (subject form) |
хладъ́т hladǎ́t |
хладове́те hladovéte |
| definite (object form) |
хлада́ hladá | |
| count form | — | хла́да hláda |
Alternative forms edit
- лад (lad) — with dialectal elision of initial x-
Derived terms edit
- хладя́ (hladjá, “to cool”) (rare)
- хлади́лник (hladílnik, “fridge”)
- хладина́ (hladiná), хладовина́ (hladoviná), (dialectal) хладота́ (hladotá, “chilliness”)
- хла́ден (hláden, “chill, cold”)
- хладне́я (hladnéja, “to be cold, chill”)
- хла́дък (hládǎk, “cool”)
Related terms edit
References edit
Russian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic хладъ (xladŭ), from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ. Doublet of хо́лод (xólod), the inherited East Slavic form.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
хлад • (xlad) m inan (genitive хла́да, nominative plural хла́ды, genitive plural хла́дов)
Declension edit
Related terms edit
- хла́дный (xládnyj)
Serbo-Croatian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ, whence also Polish chłód and Russian хо́лод (xólod, “cold”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
хла̑д m (Latin spelling hlȃd)
- shade (darkness where light, particularly sunlight, is blocked)