פֿאַרליאַפּען

Yiddish edit

Etymology 1 edit

From פֿאַר־ (far-, thoroughness or completeness of action; debasement of value) +‎ ליאַפּען (lyapen, to smear; rain heavily), literally to be completely soiled, soaked. Compare Ukrainian ля́пати (ljápaty, splash; splatter; besmear; soil, verb), German verregnen (to ruin or spoil (by too much rain)).

Verb edit

פֿאַרליאַפּען (farlyapen) (past participle פֿאַרליאַפּעט (farlyapet))

  1. (transitive) to drench
  2. (transitive) to splash, soil
Conjugation edit
Related terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

See ליאַפּען (lyapen, to smack; botch; smear), further origin uncertain. Possibly a partial calque of Russian вля́паться (vljápatʹsja, to plunge into something dirty; to get into trouble). Compare Russian ля́пать (ljápatʹ, to blurt out; whack, hit; throw together hastily) and ляп (ljap, blunder, error). For possibly similar semantic developments see English smitten (in love, literally to have been struck with a firm blow), love-struck.

Verb edit

פֿאַרליאַפּען (farlyapen) (past participle פֿאַרליאַפּעט (farlyapet))

  1. (reflexive, with אין (in)) to become infatuated (with)
Conjugation edit
Derived terms edit

References edit

  • Beinfeld, Solon, Bochner, Harry (2013) “פֿאַרליאַפּען”, in Comprehensive Yiddish-English Dictionary, Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, →ISBN
  • Justus van de Kamp et al., “פֿאַרליאַפּען” in Jiddisch-Nederlands Woordenboek [Yiddish-Dutch Dictionary], Amsterdam: Stichting Jiddische Lexicografie, 1987-present (ongoing). [1].
  • Justus van de Kamp et al., “פֿאַרליאַפּען” in Jiddisch-Nederlands Woordenboek [Yiddish-Dutch Dictionary], Amsterdam: Stichting Jiddische Lexicografie, 1987-present (ongoing). [2].