أكرم
See also: اكرم
Arabic
editEtymology 1
editRoot |
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ك ر م (k r m) |
8 terms |
Verb
editأَكْرَمَ • (ʔakrama) IV (non-past يُكْرِمُ (yukrimu), verbal noun إِكْرَام (ʔikrām))
- to dignify, to honor, to ennoble
- 10th century, Al-Mutanabbi
- إِذَا أَنْتَ أَكْرَمْتَ الْكَرِيمَ مَلَكْتَهُ / وَإِنْ أَنْتَ أَكْرَمْتَ اللَّئِيمَ تَمَرَّدَا
- ʔiḏā ʔanta ʔakramta al-karīma malaktahu / waʔin ʔanta ʔakramta al-laʔīma tamarradā
- Ennoble the noble: you will own him. / Ennoble the mean, and he will rebel.
- أَكْرَمَ وَالِدَيْهِ / ضَيْفَهُ
- ʔakrama wālidayhi / ḍayfahu
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- 10th century, Al-Mutanabbi
He honored his parents/guest
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of أَكْرَمَ (IV, sound, full passive, verbal noun إِكْرَام)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
إِكْرَام ʔikrām | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُكْرِم mukrim | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُكْرَم mukram | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | أَكْرَمْتُ ʔakramtu |
أَكْرَمْتَ ʔakramta |
أَكْرَمَ ʔakrama |
أَكْرَمْتُمَا ʔakramtumā |
أَكْرَمَا ʔakramā |
أَكْرَمْنَا ʔakramnā |
أَكْرَمْتُمْ ʔakramtum |
أَكْرَمُوا ʔakramū | |||
f | أَكْرَمْتِ ʔakramti |
أَكْرَمَتْ ʔakramat |
أَكْرَمَتَا ʔakramatā |
أَكْرَمْتُنَّ ʔakramtunna |
أَكْرَمْنَ ʔakramna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُكْرِمُ ʔukrimu |
تُكْرِمُ tukrimu |
يُكْرِمُ yukrimu |
تُكْرِمَانِ tukrimāni |
يُكْرِمَانِ yukrimāni |
نُكْرِمُ nukrimu |
تُكْرِمُونَ tukrimūna |
يُكْرِمُونَ yukrimūna | |||
f | تُكْرِمِينَ tukrimīna |
تُكْرِمُ tukrimu |
تُكْرِمَانِ tukrimāni |
تُكْرِمْنَ tukrimna |
يُكْرِمْنَ yukrimna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُكْرِمَ ʔukrima |
تُكْرِمَ tukrima |
يُكْرِمَ yukrima |
تُكْرِمَا tukrimā |
يُكْرِمَا yukrimā |
نُكْرِمَ nukrima |
تُكْرِمُوا tukrimū |
يُكْرِمُوا yukrimū | |||
f | تُكْرِمِي tukrimī |
تُكْرِمَ tukrima |
تُكْرِمَا tukrimā |
تُكْرِمْنَ tukrimna |
يُكْرِمْنَ yukrimna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُكْرِمْ ʔukrim |
تُكْرِمْ tukrim |
يُكْرِمْ yukrim |
تُكْرِمَا tukrimā |
يُكْرِمَا yukrimā |
نُكْرِمْ nukrim |
تُكْرِمُوا tukrimū |
يُكْرِمُوا yukrimū | |||
f | تُكْرِمِي tukrimī |
تُكْرِمْ tukrim |
تُكْرِمَا tukrimā |
تُكْرِمْنَ tukrimna |
يُكْرِمْنَ yukrimna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | أَكْرِمْ ʔakrim |
أَكْرِمَا ʔakrimā |
أَكْرِمُوا ʔakrimū |
||||||||
f | أَكْرِمِي ʔakrimī |
أَكْرِمْنَ ʔakrimna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | أُكْرِمْتُ ʔukrimtu |
أُكْرِمْتَ ʔukrimta |
أُكْرِمَ ʔukrima |
أُكْرِمْتُمَا ʔukrimtumā |
أُكْرِمَا ʔukrimā |
أُكْرِمْنَا ʔukrimnā |
أُكْرِمْتُمْ ʔukrimtum |
أُكْرِمُوا ʔukrimū | |||
f | أُكْرِمْتِ ʔukrimti |
أُكْرِمَتْ ʔukrimat |
أُكْرِمَتَا ʔukrimatā |
أُكْرِمْتُنَّ ʔukrimtunna |
أُكْرِمْنَ ʔukrimna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُكْرَمُ ʔukramu |
تُكْرَمُ tukramu |
يُكْرَمُ yukramu |
تُكْرَمَانِ tukramāni |
يُكْرَمَانِ yukramāni |
نُكْرَمُ nukramu |
تُكْرَمُونَ tukramūna |
يُكْرَمُونَ yukramūna | |||
f | تُكْرَمِينَ tukramīna |
تُكْرَمُ tukramu |
تُكْرَمَانِ tukramāni |
تُكْرَمْنَ tukramna |
يُكْرَمْنَ yukramna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُكْرَمَ ʔukrama |
تُكْرَمَ tukrama |
يُكْرَمَ yukrama |
تُكْرَمَا tukramā |
يُكْرَمَا yukramā |
نُكْرَمَ nukrama |
تُكْرَمُوا tukramū |
يُكْرَمُوا yukramū | |||
f | تُكْرَمِي tukramī |
تُكْرَمَ tukrama |
تُكْرَمَا tukramā |
تُكْرَمْنَ tukramna |
يُكْرَمْنَ yukramna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُكْرَمْ ʔukram |
تُكْرَمْ tukram |
يُكْرَمْ yukram |
تُكْرَمَا tukramā |
يُكْرَمَا yukramā |
نُكْرَمْ nukram |
تُكْرَمُوا tukramū |
يُكْرَمُوا yukramū | |||
f | تُكْرَمِي tukramī |
تُكْرَمْ tukram |
تُكْرَمَا tukramā |
تُكْرَمْنَ tukramna |
يُكْرَمْنَ yukramna |
Etymology 2
editRoot |
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ك ر م (k r m) |
8 terms |
Elative of كَرِيم (karīm, “generous; noble”).
Adjective
editأَكْرَمُ • (ʔakramu) (feminine كُرْمَى (kurmā), masculine plural أَكْرَمُونَ (ʔakramūna) or أَكَارِمُ (ʔakārimu), feminine plural كُرْمَيَاتٌ (kurmayātun))
- elative degree of كَرِيم (karīm):
Declension
editDeclension of adjective أَكْرَم (ʔakram)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular diptote | singular invariable | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَكْرَم ʔakram |
الْأَكْرَم al-ʔakram |
كُرْمَى kurmā |
الْكُرْمَى al-kurmā |
Nominative | أَكْرَمُ ʔakramu |
الْأَكْرَمُ al-ʔakramu |
كُرْمَى kurmā |
الْكُرْمَى al-kurmā |
Accusative | أَكْرَمَ ʔakrama |
الْأَكْرَمَ al-ʔakrama |
كُرْمَى kurmā |
الْكُرْمَى al-kurmā |
Genitive | أَكْرَمَ ʔakrama |
الْأَكْرَمِ al-ʔakrami |
كُرْمَى kurmā |
الْكُرْمَى al-kurmā |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَكْرَمَيْن ʔakramayn |
الْأَكْرَمَيْن al-ʔakramayn |
كُرْمَيَيْن kurmayayn |
الْكُرْمَيَيْن al-kurmayayn |
Nominative | أَكْرَمَانِ ʔakramāni |
الْأَكْرَمَانِ al-ʔakramāni |
كُرْمَيَانِ kurmayāni |
الْكُرْمَيَانِ al-kurmayāni |
Accusative | أَكْرَمَيْنِ ʔakramayni |
الْأَكْرَمَيْنِ al-ʔakramayni |
كُرْمَيَيْنِ kurmayayni |
الْكُرْمَيَيْنِ al-kurmayayni |
Genitive | أَكْرَمَيْنِ ʔakramayni |
الْأَكْرَمَيْنِ al-ʔakramayni |
كُرْمَيَيْنِ kurmayayni |
الْكُرْمَيَيْنِ al-kurmayayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound masculine plural; basic broken plural diptote | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَكْرَمِين; أَكَارِم ʔakramīn; ʔakārim |
الْأَكْرَمِين; الْأَكَارِم al-ʔakramīn; al-ʔakārim |
كُرْمَيَات kurmayāt |
الْكُرْمَيَات al-kurmayāt |
Nominative | أَكْرَمُونَ; أَكَارِمُ ʔakramūna; ʔakārimu |
الْأَكْرَمُونَ; الْأَكَارِمُ al-ʔakramūna; al-ʔakārimu |
كُرْمَيَاتٌ kurmayātun |
الْكُرْمَيَاتُ al-kurmayātu |
Accusative | أَكْرَمِينَ; أَكَارِمَ ʔakramīna; ʔakārima |
الْأَكْرَمِينَ; الْأَكَارِمَ al-ʔakramīna; al-ʔakārima |
كُرْمَيَاتٍ kurmayātin |
الْكُرْمَيَاتِ al-kurmayāti |
Genitive | أَكْرَمِينَ; أَكَارِمَ ʔakramīna; ʔakārima |
الْأَكْرَمِينَ; الْأَكَارِمِ al-ʔakramīna; al-ʔakārimi |
كُرْمَيَاتٍ kurmayātin |
الْكُرْمَيَاتِ al-kurmayāti |
Etymology 3
editVerb
editأكرم (form I)
- أَكْرُمُ (ʔakrumu) /ʔak.ru.mu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of كَرُمَ (karuma)
- أَكْرُمَ (ʔakruma) /ʔak.ru.ma/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of كَرُمَ (karuma)
- أَكْرُمْ (ʔakrum) /ʔak.rum/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of كَرُمَ (karuma)
Etymology 4
editVerb
editأكرم (form II)
- أُكَرِّمُ (ʔukarrimu) /ʔu.kar.ri.mu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of كَرَّمَ (karrama)
- أُكَرَّمُ (ʔukarramu) /ʔu.kar.ra.mu/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of كَرَّمَ (karrama)
- أُكَرِّمَ (ʔukarrima) /ʔu.kar.ri.ma/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of كَرَّمَ (karrama)
- أُكَرَّمَ (ʔukarrama) /ʔu.kar.ra.ma/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of كَرَّمَ (karrama)
- أُكَرِّمْ (ʔukarrim) /ʔu.kar.rim/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of كَرَّمَ (karrama)
- أُكَرَّمْ (ʔukarram) /ʔu.kar.ram/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of كَرَّمَ (karrama)
South Levantine Arabic
editRoot |
---|
ك ر م |
2 terms |
Etymology
editLearned borrowing from Arabic أَكْرَمَ (ʔakrama).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editأكرم • (ʔakram) IV (present بكرم (bikrem))
- to dignify, to honor
- Synonym: كرّم (karram)
- (by extension) to be hospitable (to guests)
Conjugation
editConjugation of أكرم (ʔakram) | ||||||||
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singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | أكرمت (ʔakramt) | أكرمت (ʔakramt) | أكرم (ʔakram) | أكرمنا (ʔakramna) | أكرمتو (ʔakramtu) | أكرمو (ʔakramu) | |
f | اكرمتي (ʔakramti) | أكرمت (ʔakramat) | ||||||
present | m | بكرم (bakrim) | بتكرم (btikrim) | بكرم (bikrim) | منكرم (mnikrim) | بتكرمو (btikrimu) | بكرمو (bikrimu) | |
f | بتكرمي (btikrimi) | بتكرم (btikrim) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اكرم (akrim) | تكرم (tikrim) | يكرم (yikrim) | نكرم (nikrim) | تكرمو (tikrimu) | يكرمو (yikrimu) | |
f | تكرمي (tikrimi) | تكرم (tikrim) | ||||||
imperative | m | اكرم (ikrim) | اكرمو (ikrimu) | |||||
f | اكرمي (ikrimi) |
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ك ر م
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic form-IV verbs
- Arabic sound form-IV verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic elative adjectives
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic adjectives with basic diptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with invariable singular
- Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural
- Arabic adjectives with broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic verb forms
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ك ر م
- South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-IV verbs