إعراب
ArabicEdit
EtymologyEdit
From the root ع ر ب (ʕ-r-b). From أَعْرَبَ (ʔaʕraba, “to state clearly, to use desinential inflection”).
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
إِعْرَاب • (ʔiʕrāb) m (plural إِعْرَابَات (ʔiʕrābāt))
- verbal noun of أَعْرَبَ (ʔaʕraba) (form IV)
- manifestation, declaration, proclamation, pronouncement, utterance
- expression (of a sentiment)
- (grammar) desinential inflection, ʾiʿrāb
- syntax
- grammatical analysis
DeclensionEdit
Declension of noun إِعْرَاب (ʔiʕrāb)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | إِعْرَاب ʔiʕrāb |
الْإِعْرَاب al-ʔiʕrāb |
إِعْرَاب ʔiʕrāb |
| Nominative | إِعْرَابٌ ʔiʕrābun |
الْإِعْرَابُ al-ʔiʕrābu |
إِعْرَابُ ʔiʕrābu |
| Accusative | إِعْرَابًا ʔiʕrāban |
الْإِعْرَابَ al-ʔiʕrāba |
إِعْرَابَ ʔiʕrāba |
| Genitive | إِعْرَابٍ ʔiʕrābin |
الْإِعْرَابِ al-ʔiʕrābi |
إِعْرَابِ ʔiʕrābi |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | إِعْرَابَيْن ʔiʕrābayn |
الْإِعْرَابَيْن al-ʔiʕrābayn |
إِعْرَابَيْ ʔiʕrābay |
| Nominative | إِعْرَابَانِ ʔiʕrābāni |
الْإِعْرَابَانِ al-ʔiʕrābāni |
إِعْرَابَا ʔiʕrābā |
| Accusative | إِعْرَابَيْنِ ʔiʕrābayni |
الْإِعْرَابَيْنِ al-ʔiʕrābayni |
إِعْرَابَيْ ʔiʕrābay |
| Genitive | إِعْرَابَيْنِ ʔiʕrābayni |
الْإِعْرَابَيْنِ al-ʔiʕrābayni |
إِعْرَابَيْ ʔiʕrābay |
| Plural | sound feminine plural | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | إِعْرَابَات ʔiʕrābāt |
الْإِعْرَابَات al-ʔiʕrābāt |
إِعْرَابَات ʔiʕrābāt |
| Nominative | إِعْرَابَاتٌ ʔiʕrābātun |
الْإِعْرَابَاتُ al-ʔiʕrābātu |
إِعْرَابَاتُ ʔiʕrābātu |
| Accusative | إِعْرَابَاتٍ ʔiʕrābātin |
الْإِعْرَابَاتِ al-ʔiʕrābāti |
إِعْرَابَاتِ ʔiʕrābāti |
| Genitive | إِعْرَابَاتٍ ʔiʕrābātin |
الْإِعْرَابَاتِ al-ʔiʕrābāti |
إِعْرَابَاتِ ʔiʕrābāti |
AntonymsEdit
DescendantsEdit
- → Swahili: irabu (“vowel”)
ReferencesEdit
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “إعراب”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “عرب”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN