اختلاط
Arabic edit
Noun edit
اِخْتِلَاط • (iḵtilāṭ) m
- verbal noun of اِخْتَلَطَ (iḵtalaṭa, “to be mixed, be confused”) (form VIII)
- mixture
- confusion
- commerce, intercourse
Declension edit
Declension of noun اِخْتِلَاط (iḵtilāṭ)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | اِخْتِلَاط iḵtilāṭ |
الِاخْتِلَاط al-iḵtilāṭ |
اِخْتِلَاط iḵtilāṭ |
| Nominative | اِخْتِلَاطٌ iḵtilāṭun |
الِاخْتِلَاطُ al-iḵtilāṭu |
اِخْتِلَاطُ iḵtilāṭu |
| Accusative | اِخْتِلَاطًا iḵtilāṭan |
الِاخْتِلَاطَ al-iḵtilāṭa |
اِخْتِلَاطَ iḵtilāṭa |
| Genitive | اِخْتِلَاطٍ iḵtilāṭin |
الِاخْتِلَاطِ al-iḵtilāṭi |
اِخْتِلَاطِ iḵtilāṭi |
References edit
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “اختلاط”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen
Persian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Arabic اِخْتِلَاط (iḵtilāṭ, “mixture”)
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔix.ti.lɑːt]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔex.t̪ʰe.lɒːt̪]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔiχ.t̪ʰi.lɔt̪]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | ixtilāt |
| Dari reading? | ixtilāt |
| Iranian reading? | extelât |
| Tajik reading? | ixtilot |
| Dari | اختلاط |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | ихтилот |
Noun edit
اختلاط • (extelât)
- mixture, intermingling
- c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume II, verse 14:
- چون در او گامی زنی بیاحتیاط
شیر تو خون میشود از اختلاط- čōn dar ō gām-ē zanī bē-itiyāt
šēr-i naw xūn mē-šawad az ixtilāt - When you take one step in it (the world) without precaution,
your milk will be turned to blood through commixture.
- čōn dar ō gām-ē zanī bē-itiyāt
- association, intercourse
References edit
- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “اختلاط”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
Urdu edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Classical Persian اختلاط (ixtilāt, “mixture”)