ثواب
Arabic
editRoot |
---|
ث و ب (ṯ w b) |
4 terms |
Pronunciation
editNoun
editثَوَاب • (ṯawāb) m
- remuneration; reward
- (Islam) sawab; a spiritual merit or reward that accrues from giving prayers or from performance of good deeds and piety
Declension
editDeclension of noun ثَوَاب (ṯawāb)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | ثَوَاب ṯawāb |
الثَّوَاب aṯ-ṯawāb |
ثَوَاب ṯawāb |
Nominative | ثَوَابٌ ṯawābun |
الثَّوَابُ aṯ-ṯawābu |
ثَوَابُ ṯawābu |
Accusative | ثَوَابًا ṯawāban |
الثَّوَابَ aṯ-ṯawāba |
ثَوَابَ ṯawāba |
Genitive | ثَوَابٍ ṯawābin |
الثَّوَابِ aṯ-ṯawābi |
ثَوَابِ ṯawābi |
Antonyms
edit- عِقَاب (ʕiqāb, “punishment”)
Descendants
editOttoman Turkish
editEtymology
editNoun
edit- (religion) divine reward, remuneration (for a good deed)
Descendants
edit- Turkish: sevap
Persian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [sa.ˈwɑːβ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [sæ.vɒ́ːb̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [sä.vɔ́b]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | sawāḇ |
Dari reading? | sawāb |
Iranian reading? | savâb |
Tajik reading? | savob |
Noun
editثواب • (savâb)
- divine reward, remuneration (for a good deed)
- c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 422”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ][1]:
- آفرین بر دل نرم تو که از بهر ثواب
کشتهٔ غمزهٔ خود را به نماز آمدهای- āfarīn bar dil-i narm-i tu ki az bahr-i sawāb
kušta-yi ğamza-yi xwad rā ba namāz āmada'ī - Praise upon your tender heart! For the sake of divine reward
You have begun to pray for those who were killed by your flirtatiousness.
- āfarīn bar dil-i narm-i tu ki az bahr-i sawāb
Descendants
edit- → Gujarati: સવાબ (savāb)
Sindhi
editEtymology
editFrom Classical Persian ثواب (sawāb).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editثواب • (savābu) m (Devanagari सवाबु)
References
edit- “ثواب”, in Sindhi-English Dictionary, University of Chicago: Center for Language Engineering, Pakistan, 1866–1938
Urdu
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Classical Persian ثواب (sawāb), from Arabic ثَوَاب (ṯawāb).
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /sə.ʋɑːb/
Noun
editثَواب • (savāb) m (Hindi spelling सवाब)
References
editCategories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ث و ب
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- ar:Islam
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ث و ب
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- ota:Religion
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms with quotations
- Sindhi terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Sindhi terms derived from Classical Persian
- Sindhi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sindhi lemmas
- Sindhi nouns
- Sindhi nouns in Arabic script
- Sindhi masculine nouns
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ث و ب
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns