دياقود

Arabic

Alternative forms

• دِيَاقُودَا (diyāqūdā), دِيَاقُوذ (diyāqūḏ), دِيَاقُوذَا (diyāqūḏā)

Etymology

From Classical Syriac ܕܝܩܘܕܐ, ܕܝܐܩܘܕܐ (diyāqōḏā), from Byzantine Greek διὰ κωδυῶν (dià kōduôn), διακώδιον (diakṓdion), where κωδύα (kōdúa), κώδεια (kṓdeia), κώδυον (kṓduon) is the Greek word for the poppyhead.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /di.jaː.quːd/

Noun

دِيَاقُود • (diyāqūd) m (plural دِيَاقُودَات (diyāqūdāt))

1. (obsolete) diacode, a soporific remedy against coughs consisting of a sugared brew obtained by cooking whole poppyheads
   • 1025, ابن سينا (Avicenna), القانون في الطب‎ [Canon Medicinae], Rome: Stamperia Orientale Medicea, published 1593, Liber 3, page on the web:

     وإن كان مزاج مركّب فركب التدبير وإن كان هناك مادة رقيقة فأنضجها بالدياقودات الساذجة واللعوقات الخشخاشية واللعابية التي ذكرناها في القراباذين.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

Declension of noun دِيَاقُود (diyāqūd)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	دِيَاقُود diyāqūd	الدِّيَاقُود ad-diyāqūd	دِيَاقُود diyāqūd
Nominative	دِيَاقُودٌ diyāqūdun	الدِّيَاقُودُ ad-diyāqūdu	دِيَاقُودُ diyāqūdu
Accusative	دِيَاقُودًا diyāqūdan	الدِّيَاقُودَ ad-diyāqūda	دِيَاقُودَ diyāqūda
Genitive	دِيَاقُودٍ diyāqūdin	الدِّيَاقُودِ ad-diyāqūdi	دِيَاقُودِ diyāqūdi
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	دِيَاقُودَيْن diyāqūdayn	الدِّيَاقُودَيْن ad-diyāqūdayn	دِيَاقُودَيْ diyāqūday
Nominative	دِيَاقُودَانِ diyāqūdāni	الدِّيَاقُودَانِ ad-diyāqūdāni	دِيَاقُودَا diyāqūdā
Accusative	دِيَاقُودَيْنِ diyāqūdayni	الدِّيَاقُودَيْنِ ad-diyāqūdayni	دِيَاقُودَيْ diyāqūday
Genitive	دِيَاقُودَيْنِ diyāqūdayni	الدِّيَاقُودَيْنِ ad-diyāqūdayni	دِيَاقُودَيْ diyāqūday
Plural	sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	دِيَاقُودَات diyāqūdāt	الدِّيَاقُودَات ad-diyāqūdāt	دِيَاقُودَات diyāqūdāt
Nominative	دِيَاقُودَاتٌ diyāqūdātun	الدِّيَاقُودَاتُ ad-diyāqūdātu	دِيَاقُودَاتُ diyāqūdātu
Accusative	دِيَاقُودَاتٍ diyāqūdātin	الدِّيَاقُودَاتِ ad-diyāqūdāti	دِيَاقُودَاتِ diyāqūdāti
Genitive	دِيَاقُودَاتٍ diyāqūdātin	الدِّيَاقُودَاتِ ad-diyāqūdāti	دِيَاقُودَاتِ diyāqūdāti

Descendants

• → Medieval Latin: deiacur

References

• “dyqwdˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
• Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “دياقود”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎^[1] (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 480
• Löw, Immanuel (1881) Aramæische Pflanzennamen‎^[2] (in German), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 204
• Simonet, Francisco Javier (1888) Glosario de voces ibéricas y latinas usadas entre los mozárabes (in Spanish), Madrid: Establecimiento tipográfico de Fortanet, page 174
• Vázquez de Benito, María Concepción, Herrera, María Teresa (1989) Los arabismos de los textos médicos latinos y castellanos de la Edad Media y de la Modernidad, Madrid: CSIC, page 213