Urdu

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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    Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀥𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀸 (*dhuppā). Cognate Punjabi دُھپّ (dhupp) / ਧੁੱਪ (dhuppa) and Gujarati ધૂપ (dhūp).

    Noun

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    دُھوپ (dhūpf (Hindi spelling धूप)

    1. sunlight, sunshine; heat of the Sun
    2. (by extension) the Sun
    Declension
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    Declension of دھوپ
    singular plural
    direct دُھوپ (dhūp) دُھوپیں (dhūpẽ)
    oblique دُھوپ (dhūp) دُھوپوں (dhūpõ)
    vocative دُھوپ (dhūp) دُھوپو (dhūpo)

    Etymology 2

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    Learned borrowing from Sanskrit धूप (dhūpa).

    Noun

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    دُھوپ (dhūpm (Hindi spelling धूप)

    1. incense, frankincense
    Declension
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    Declension of دھوپ
    singular plural
    direct دُھوپ (dhūp) دُھوپ (dhūp)
    oblique دُھوپ (dhūp) دُھوپوں (dhūpõ)
    vocative دُھوپ (dhūp) دُھوپو (dhūpo)

    Further reading

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    • دھوپ”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
    • دھوپ”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
    • Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “دهوپ”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co., page 322
    • Platts, John T. (1884) “دهوپ”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 550
    • S. W. Fallon (1879) “دهوپ”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co., page 662
    • S. W. Fallon (1879) “دھوپ”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co.
    • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*dhuppā”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press