See also: سجع

Arabic

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Etymology 1.1

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Root
ش ج ع (š j ʕ)
7 terms

Verb

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شَجَعَ (šajaʕa) I (non-past يَشْجَعُ (yašjaʕu), verbal noun شَجْع (šajʕ))

  1. to surpass in courage and bravery
Conjugation
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References
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Etymology 1.2

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Verb

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شَجُعَ (šajuʕa) I (non-past يَشْجُعُ (yašjuʕu), verbal noun شَجَاعَة (šajāʕa))

  1. to be brave, courageous, bold
Conjugation
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Etymology 1.3

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Noun

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شَجْع (šajʕm

  1. verbal noun of شَجَعَ (šajaʕa, to surpass in bravery) (form I)
  2. surpassing in courage and bravery
Declension
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Conjugation
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Etymology 1.4

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Verb

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شَجَّعَ (šajjaʕa) II (non-past يُشَجِّعُ (yušajjiʕu), verbal noun تَشْجِيع (tašjīʕ))

  1. to encourage, to embolden [with accusative ‘someone’ and عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘to do something’]
    شَجَّعَهُمْ نَجَاحُهُمْ.
    šajjaʕahum najāḥuhum.
    They were emboldened by their success.
  2. to support, to further
Conjugation
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References
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South Levantine Arabic

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Root
ش ج ع
1 term

Etymology

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From Arabic شَجَّعَ (šajjaʕa).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ʃaʒ.ʒaʕ/, [ʃaʒ.ʒaʕ], [ʃad.d͡ʒaʕ]
  • Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

Verb

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شجّع (šajjaʕ) II (present بشجّع (bišajjeʕ))

  1. to encourage, to support
    Synonyms: شدّ (šadd), دعم (daʕam)

Conjugation

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    Conjugation of شجّع (šajjaʕ)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m شجّعت (šajjaʕt) شجّعت (šajjaʕt) شجّع (šajjaʕ) شجّعنا (šajjaʕna) شجّعتو (šajjaʕtu) شجّعو (šajjaʕu)
f شجّعتي (šajjaʕti) شجّعت (šajjaʕat)
present m بشجّع (bašajjeʕ) بتشجّع (bitšajjeʕ) بشجّع (bišajjeʕ) منشجّع (minšajjeʕ) بتشجّعو (bitšajjʕu) بشجّعو (bišajjʕu)
f بتشجّعي (bitšajjʕi) بتشجّع (bitšajjeʕ)
subjunctive m اشجّع (ašajjeʕ) تشجّع (tšajjeʕ) يشجّع (yšajjeʕ) نشجّع (nšajjeʕ) تشجّعو (tšajjʕu) يشجّعو (yšajjʕu)
f تشجّعي (tšajjʕi) تشجّع (tšajjeʕ)
imperative m شجّع (šajjeʕ) شجّعو (šajjʕu)
f شجّعي (šajjʕi)