ص ف و

Arabic edit

ص ف و • (ṣ-f-w)

Form I: صَفَا (ṣafā, “to be pure, be clear, be serene”)
- Verbal noun: صَفْو (ṣafw), صَفَاء (ṣafāʔ), صُفُوّ (ṣufuww)
- Active participle: صَافٍ (ṣāfin)
- Passive participle: مَصْفُوّ (maṣfuww)
Form II: صَفَّى (ṣaffā, “to sort out, clarify, purify, liquidate”)
- Verbal noun: تَصْفِيَة (taṣfiya)
- Active participle: مُصَفٍّ (muṣaffin)
- Passive participle: مُصَفًّى (muṣaffan)
Form III: صَافَى (ṣāfā)
- Verbal noun: مُصَافَاة (muṣāfāh), صِفَاء (ṣifāʔ)
- Active participle: مُصَافٍ (muṣāfin)
- Passive participle: مُصَافًى (muṣāfan)
Form IV: أَصْفَى (ʔaṣfā, “to make pure”)
- Verbal noun: إِصْفَاء (ʔiṣfāʔ)
- Active participle: مُصْفٍ (muṣfin)
- Passive participle: مُصْفًى (muṣfan)
Form V: تَصَفَّى (taṣaffā, “to receive in full”)
- Verbal noun: تَصَفٍّ (taṣaffin)
- Active participle: مُتَصَفٍّ (mutaṣaffin)
- Passive participle: مُتَصَفًّى (mutaṣaffan)
Form VIII: اِصْطَفَى (iṣṭafā, “to elect, to choose”)
- Verbal noun: اِصْطِفَاء (iṣṭifāʔ)
- Active participle: مُصْطَفٍ (muṣṭafin)
- Passive participle: مُصْطَفًى (muṣṭafan, “chosen”)

صَفِيّ (ṣafiyy, “pure, clear”)
- أَصْفَى (ʔaṣfā, “clearer, clearest, purer, purest”)
صِفْوَة (ṣifwa), صَفْوَة (ṣafwa), صُفْوَة (ṣufwa, “pure or choice part”)
مِصْفَاة (miṣfāh, “strainer”)
صَيْف (ṣayf, “summer”)

Freytag, Georg (1833) “ص ف و”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎^[1] (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 506b–507a